[PATCH v2:3/3]Export cpu topology by sysfs

From: Yanmin Zhang
Date: Tue Dec 20 2005 - 21:08:32 EST


From: Zhang, Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>

The third patch implements the topology exportation by sysfs.

Items (attributes) are similar to /proc/cpuinfo.

1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/physical_package_id:
represent the physical package id of cpu X;
2) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_id:
represent the cpu core id to cpu X;
3) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_id:
represent the cpu thread id to cpu X;
4) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings:
represent the thread siblings to cpu X in the same core;
5) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings:
represent the thread siblings to cpu X in the same physical package;

If one architecture wants to support this feature, it just needs to
implement 5 defines, typically in file include/asm-XXX/topology.h.
The 5 defines are:
#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)
#define topology_core_id(cpu)
#define topology_thread_id(cpu)
#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu)
#define topology_core_siblings(cpu)

The type of siblings is cpumask_t.

If an attribute isn't defined on an architecture, it won't be exported.

The patch against 2.6.15-rc5 provides defines for i386/x86_64/ia64.

Signed-off-by: Zhang, Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>

#diffstat export_topology_2.6.15-rc5_v4.patch
Documentation/cputopology.txt | 31 ++++++
arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c | 2
drivers/base/Makefile | 1
drivers/base/topology.c | 201 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/asm-i386/topology.h | 8 +
include/asm-ia64/topology.h | 8 +
include/asm-x86_64/topology.h | 8 +
7 files changed, 258 insertions, 1 deletion

---

diff -Nraup linux-2.6.15-rc5/arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c
--- linux-2.6.15-rc5/arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c 2005-11-07 02:34:06.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c 2005-12-14 21:20:54.000000000 +0800
@@ -98,4 +98,4 @@ out:
return err;
}

-__initcall(topology_init);
+subsys_initcall(topology_init);
diff -Nraup linux-2.6.15-rc5/Documentation/cputopology.txt linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/Documentation/cputopology.txt
--- linux-2.6.15-rc5/Documentation/cputopology.txt 1970-01-01 08:00:00.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/Documentation/cputopology.txt 2005-12-20 17:55:26.000000000 +0800
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+
+Export cpu topology info by sysfs. Items (attributes) are similar
+to /proc/cpuinfo.
+
+1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/physical_package_id:
+represent the physical package id of cpu X;
+2) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_id:
+represent the cpu core id to cpu X;
+3) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_id:
+represent the cpu thread id to cpu X;
+4) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings:
+represent the thread siblings to cpu X in the same core;
+5) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings:
+represent the thread siblings to cpu X in the same physical package;
+
+To implement it in an architecture-neutral way, a new source file,
+driver/base/topology.c, is to export the 5 attributes.
+
+If one architecture wants to support this feature, it just needs to
+implement 5 defines, typically in file include/asm-XXX/topology.h.
+The 5 defines are:
+#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)
+#define topology_core_id(cpu)
+#define topology_thread_id(cpu)
+#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu)
+#define topology_core_siblings(cpu)
+
+The type of siblings is cpumask_t.
+
+If an attribute isn't defined on an architecture, it won't be exported.
+
diff -Nraup linux-2.6.15-rc5/drivers/base/Makefile linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/drivers/base/Makefile
--- linux-2.6.15-rc5/drivers/base/Makefile 2005-12-13 23:07:35.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/drivers/base/Makefile 2005-12-14 20:47:00.000000000 +0800
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ obj-y += power/
obj-$(CONFIG_FW_LOADER) += firmware_class.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += node.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += topology.o

ifeq ($(CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER),y)
EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG
diff -Nraup linux-2.6.15-rc5/drivers/base/topology.c linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/drivers/base/topology.c
--- linux-2.6.15-rc5/drivers/base/topology.c 1970-01-01 08:00:00.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/drivers/base/topology.c 2005-12-20 00:33:49.000000000 +0800
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * driver/base/topology.c - Populate driverfs with cpu topology information
+ *
+ * Written by: Zhang Yanmin, Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, Intel Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+
+struct _topology_attr {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show)(int cpu, char *);
+ ssize_t (*store)(const char *, size_t count);
+};
+
+#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct _topology_attr, attr)
+
+/* pointer to kobject for cpuX/topology */
+static struct kobject cpu_topology_kobject[NR_CPUS];
+
+#define define_one_ro(_name) \
+static struct _topology_attr _name = \
+ __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
+
+#define define_id_show_func(name) \
+static ssize_t show_##name(int cpu, char *buf) \
+{ \
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", topology_##name(cpu)); \
+}
+
+#define define_siblings_show_func(name) \
+static ssize_t show_##name(int cpu, char *buf) \
+{ \
+ ssize_t len = -1; \
+ len = cpumask_scnprintf(buf, NR_CPUS+1, topology_##name(cpu)); \
+ return (len + sprintf(buf + len, "\n")); \
+}
+
+#ifdef topology_physical_package_id
+define_id_show_func(physical_package_id);
+define_one_ro(physical_package_id);
+#define ref_physical_package_id_attr &physical_package_id.attr,
+#else
+#define ref_physical_package_id_attr
+#endif
+
+#ifdef topology_core_id
+define_id_show_func(core_id);
+define_one_ro(core_id);
+#define ref_core_id_attr &core_id.attr,
+#else
+#define ref_core_id_attr
+#endif
+
+#ifdef topology_thread_id
+define_id_show_func(thread_id);
+define_one_ro(thread_id);
+#define ref_thread_id_attr &thread_id.attr,
+#else
+#define ref_thread_id_attr
+#endif
+
+#ifdef topology_thread_siblings
+define_siblings_show_func(thread_siblings);
+define_one_ro(thread_siblings);
+#define ref_thread_siblings_attr &thread_siblings.attr,
+#else
+#define ref_thread_siblings_attr
+#endif
+
+#ifdef topology_core_siblings
+define_siblings_show_func(core_siblings);
+define_one_ro(core_siblings);
+#define ref_core_siblings_attr &core_siblings.attr,
+#else
+#define ref_core_siblings_attr
+#endif
+
+static struct attribute * topology_default_attrs[] = {
+ ref_physical_package_id_attr
+ ref_core_id_attr
+ ref_thread_id_attr
+ ref_thread_siblings_attr
+ ref_core_siblings_attr
+ NULL
+};
+
+static ssize_t topology_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ struct _topology_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ cpu = container_of(kobj->parent, struct sys_device, kobj)->id;
+ ret = fattr->show ? fattr->show(cpu, buf): 0;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t topology_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
+ const char * buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysfs_ops topology_sysfs_ops = {
+ .show = topology_show,
+ .store = topology_store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type topology_ktype = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &topology_sysfs_ops,
+ .default_attrs = topology_default_attrs,
+};
+
+/* Add/Remove cpu_topology interface for CPU device */
+static int __cpuinit topology_add_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+
+ memset(&cpu_topology_kobject[cpu], 0, sizeof(struct kobject));
+
+ cpu_topology_kobject[cpu].parent = &sys_dev->kobj;
+ kobject_set_name(&cpu_topology_kobject[cpu], "%s", "topology");
+ cpu_topology_kobject[cpu].ktype = &topology_ktype;
+
+ return kobject_register(&cpu_topology_kobject[cpu]);
+}
+
+static int __cpuexit topology_remove_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+
+ kobject_unregister(&cpu_topology_kobject[cpu]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit topology_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+ unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+ struct sys_device *sys_dev;
+
+ sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ topology_add_dev(sys_dev);
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ topology_remove_dev(sys_dev);
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block topology_cpu_notifier =
+{
+ .notifier_call = topology_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static int __cpuinit topology_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ topology_cpu_callback(&topology_cpu_notifier, CPU_ONLINE,
+ (void *)(long)i);
+ }
+
+ register_cpu_notifier(&topology_cpu_notifier);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(topology_sysfs_init);
+
diff -Nraup linux-2.6.15-rc5/include/asm-i386/topology.h linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/include/asm-i386/topology.h
--- linux-2.6.15-rc5/include/asm-i386/topology.h 2005-11-07 02:34:08.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/include/asm-i386/topology.h 2005-12-15 19:15:47.000000000 +0800
@@ -27,6 +27,14 @@
#ifndef _ASM_I386_TOPOLOGY_H
#define _ASM_I386_TOPOLOGY_H

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) phys_proc_id[cpu]
+#define topology_core_id(cpu) cpu_core_id[cpu]
+#define topology_thread_id(cpu) cpu_thread_id[cpu]
+#define topology_core_siblings(cpu) cpu_core_map[cpu]
+#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu) cpu_sibling_map[cpu]
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA

#include <asm/mpspec.h>
diff -Nraup linux-2.6.15-rc5/include/asm-ia64/topology.h linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/include/asm-ia64/topology.h
--- linux-2.6.15-rc5/include/asm-ia64/topology.h 2005-11-07 02:34:08.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/include/asm-ia64/topology.h 2005-12-14 23:21:58.000000000 +0800
@@ -100,6 +100,14 @@ void build_cpu_to_node_map(void);

#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) cpu_data(cpu)->socket_id
+#define topology_core_id(cpu) cpu_data(cpu)->core_id
+#define topology_thread_id(cpu) cpu_data(cpu)->thread_id
+#define topology_core_siblings(cpu) cpu_core_map[cpu]
+#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu) cpu_sibling_map[cpu]
+#endif
+
#include <asm-generic/topology.h>

#endif /* _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H */
diff -Nraup linux-2.6.15-rc5/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h
--- linux-2.6.15-rc5/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h 2005-12-13 23:07:39.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-2.6.15-rc5_topology/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h 2005-12-15 19:16:05.000000000 +0800
@@ -58,6 +58,14 @@ extern int __node_distance(int, int);

#endif

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) phys_proc_id[cpu]
+#define topology_core_id(cpu) cpu_core_id[cpu]
+#define topology_thread_id(cpu) cpu_thread_id[cpu]
+#define topology_core_siblings(cpu) cpu_core_map[cpu]
+#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu) cpu_sibling_map[cpu]
+#endif
+
#include <asm-generic/topology.h>

#endif
-
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