Re: for USB guys - strange things in dmesg

From: Vojtech Pavlik
Date: Tue Jan 11 2005 - 09:24:01 EST


On Sat, Jan 08, 2005 at 03:00:03PM -0800, Pete Zaitcev wrote:
> On Thu, 30 Dec 2004 21:13:00 +0100, Michal Semler <cijoml@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > when inserting my Bluetooth dongle into USB port, I get into dmesg this:
> > Bluetooth: RFCOMM ver 1.4
> > Bluetooth: RFCOMM socket layer initialized
> > Bluetooth: RFCOMM TTY layer initialized
> > drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: input irq status -84 received
>
> >[.... LONG flood of the same messages ....]
>
> > drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: input irq status -84 received
> > usb 3-1: USB disconnect, address 3
> > drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: input irq status -84 received
> > drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: can't resubmit intr, 0000:00:1d.2-1/input1, status -19
> > usb 3-1: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 4
> > Bluetooth: HCI USB driver ver 2.7
>
> What happens here is that the device disconnects itself during or after
> it's initialized.
>
> Once the HC hardware detects the disconnect, future URBs will end with
> -84 error. However, the HID driver does not do anything about it.
> It continues to attempt to resubmit until the khubd does its processing
> and enters its disconnect method. In extreme cases, it is possible to
> have this submit-and-error-and-repeat loop to monopolize the CPU and
> prevent khubd from working ever, thus effectively locking up the box.
> Fortunately, in 2.6 kernel we standardized error codes, and thus drivers
> like hid can rely on -84 meaning a disconnect and not something else.
> In such case, hid has to stop resubmitting before its disconnect method
> is executed.

-84 is, according to documentation, -EILSEQ, and means "a CRC error",
that shouldn't normally happen and "indicates hardware problems such as
bad devices (including firmware) or cables".

I'm getting -84 on disconnect now, too, which suggests that uhci-hcd
might be using incorrect error code here.

Looking at uhci-hcd, it reports -EILSEQ in case there is a timeout on
the bus talking to the device. This can happen due to a disconnect, but
the HC should notice the disconnect I believe and return the right error
code.

Disconnects (-ESHUTDOWN) are already handled by hid-core.c

> This is relevant to all drivers which submit interrupt URBs. One driver
> which does it correctly is mct_u232 (surprisingly enough), so the code
> can be taken from there.

--
Vojtech Pavlik
SuSE Labs, SuSE CR
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