Re: ARP routing issue

From: Zhenyu Wu
Date: Thu Jan 06 2005 - 19:47:11 EST


I met a question about ARP. If i send packet to another host using Raw socket at
one host and i set protocol type into TCP, then at another host i receive the
packet, but when i read the field skb->protocol, it is ARP. But when i changed a
host to send the packet, it does well.

There are something wrong on my network card or the Kernel?


>Hello,
>
> Have a look at /proc/sys/net/conf/XXX/arp_filter :
>
>
> arp_filter - BOOLEAN
> 1 - Allows you to have multiple network interfaces on the same
> subnet, and have the ARPs for each interface be answered
> based on whether or not the kernel would route a packet from
> the ARP'd IP out that interface (therefore you must use source
> based routing for this to work). In other words it allows control
> of which cards (usually 1) will respond to an arp request.
>
> 0 - (default) The kernel can respond to arp requests with addresses
> from other interfaces. This may seem wrong but it usually makes
> sense, because it increases the chance of successful communication.
> IP addresses are owned by the complete host on Linux, not by
> particular interfaces. Only for more complex setups like load-
> balancing, does this behaviour cause problems.
>
> Regards,
> Paul
>
> Paul Rolland, rol(at)as2917.net
> ex-AS2917 Network administrator and Peering Coordinator
>
> --
>
> Please no HTML, I'm not a browser - Pas d'HTML, je ne suis pas un navigateur
>
> "Some people dream of success... while others wake up and work hard at it"
>
>
>
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : linux-kernel-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > [mailto:linux-kernel-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] De la part de Jan De Luyck
> > Envoy?: jeudi 6 janvier 2005 17:12
> > ?: Steve Iribarne
> > Cc : linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-net@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Objet : Re: ARP routing issue
> >
> > On Thursday 06 January 2005 17:06, Steve Iribarne wrote:
> > > Hi Jan,
> > >
> > >
> > > -> default gateway is set to 10.0.22.1, on eth0.
> > > ->
> > > -> Problem is, if I try to ping from another network
> > > -> (10.216.0.xx) to 10.0.24.xx, i see the following ARP request:
> > > ->
> > > -> arp who-has 10.0.22.1 tell 10.0.24.xx
> > > ->
> > >
> > > You see that coming out the eth0 interface??
> > >
> > > If that is the case it is most definately wrong. Assuming that your
> > > masks are setup properly. But I haven't worked on the 2.4
> > kernel for a
> > > long time so I'm not so sure if what you are seeing is a
> > bug that has
> > > been fixed.
> >
> > The network information is:
> > eth0 10.0.22.xxx mask 255.255.255.0
> > eth1 10.0.24.xxx mask 255.255.255.0
> >
> > routing:
> > 10.0.22.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 eth0
> > 10.0.24.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 eth1
> > 0.0.0.0 10.0.22.1 0.0.0.0 eth0
> >
> > Jan
> >
> > --
> > If a man slept by day, he had little time to work. That was a
> > satisfying notion to Escargot.
> > -- "The Stone Giant", James P. Blaylock
> > -
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