bug in sym53c8xx? [Was: RAID1 + LVM not detected during boot on 2.6.9]

From: Aleksandar Milivojevic
Date: Wed Dec 15 2004 - 14:42:13 EST


Stephen Warren wrote:
From: linux-kernel-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

I've installed one machine (Fedora Core 3 distro) with /boot on RAID1 device (md0) and all other filesystems on LVM
volumes located on another RAID1 device (md1). There was
only one volume group, with couple of volumes for file
systems (one of them was root file system).

You do have the correct partition types setup, right? The underlying
RAID partitions should be type 0xfd (Linux raid autodetect). Also, where
are your disks attached - are you really sure that the kernel has
drivers for your host controller in the initrd

I've did a bit of troubleshooting and found where the problem was.

The problem seems to be that sym53c8xx is "slow" in detecting disks connected to the SCSI controller.

The timeline (during normal boot) looks something like this:

- sym53c8xx is loaded and starts detecting disks
- raid1 and dm-* modules are loaded
- raidautorun and lvm vgscan are executed

raid1 module doesn't find anything since sym53c8xx hasn't yet reported any disk drives.

If I insert sleep 30 (shorter value would probably work too) after "insmod sym53c8xx" line in init script, and than reboot, everything works. sym53c8xx has enough time to find the disk drives, so when next steps are taken (loading of raid1 and dm-* modules, and execution of raidautorun and lvm vgscan) they are there.

I'm not sure if insmod was supposed to wait until driver initializes?

In the 2.4.x kernel days, I remember there was different driver used for this SCSI card (Symbios Logic 53c1010 Ultra3 SCSI Adapter). It hasn't suffered from this problem (it detects disks fast enough so that subsequent loading/initialization of raid1 works).

The question is if this is:

- bug in sym53c8xx driver?
- bug in insmod?
- bug in init script built by mkinitrd (missing sleep)?
- bug in design of initrd?

If this might be a bug in sym53c8xx, let me know, and I'll file the bug into bugzilla.

Note about hardware (if somebody attempts to reproduce the problem):

The SCSI controller in question is integrated onto dual P-III motherboard (Asus CUV4X-DLS, only one CPU installed currently, runing single processor kernel). There are two of them on the motherboard. First SCSI controller doesn't function properly, so two disk drives are connected to the second SCSI controller. First SCSI controller is disabled in Symbios BIOS (but it seems that Linux doesn't care about that). All other BIOS settings are set to default values. Yeah, I know there's some faulty hardware involed, but I can't rip it out from the motherboard, Linux ignores the fact it is disabled, and there's nothing connected to it. Plus, the old 2.4.x driver was able to handle it without any problems.

--
Aleksandar Milivojevic <amilivojevic@xxxxxx> Pollard Banknote Limited
Systems Administrator 1499 Buffalo Place
Tel: (204) 474-2323 ext 276 Winnipeg, MB R3T 1L7
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