Re: Linux input event extending tool exist?
From: Vojtech Pavlik
Date: Fri Dec 10 2004 - 09:21:54 EST
On Fri, Dec 10, 2004 at 04:38:05PM +0200, Aivils wrote:
> Hi Vojtech?
>
> Exist right now tool which one allow to use ioctl() like
> EVIOCGKEYCODE , EVIOCSKEYCODE
> an so define new scan-keycodes for unknow "Pluto-Pepino-Paperino"
> keyboards which keys sometimes will not generate input event
> on /dev/input/eventXX
You don't need any others. If you use these IOCTLs, the device event
bitmaps are automatically updated to add the new keys to the keyboard.
> How to debug keyboard, when showkeys keep silence?
You can use evtest (attached). It's often found in the joystick RPMs.
It's also in the linuxconsole.sf.net CVS repository. On recent kernels
it'll show the scancodes as well as the generated keycodes.
--
Vojtech Pavlik
SuSE Labs, SuSE CR
/*
* $Id: evtest.c,v 1.22 2004/10/19 07:53:31 vojtech Exp $
*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Vojtech Pavlik
*
* Event device test program
*/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
* e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@xxxxxx>, or by paper mail:
* Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifndef EV_SYN
#define EV_SYN 0
#endif
char *events[EV_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... EV_MAX] = NULL,
[EV_SYN] = "Sync", [EV_KEY] = "Key",
[EV_REL] = "Relative", [EV_ABS] = "Absolute",
[EV_MSC] = "Misc", [EV_LED] = "LED",
[EV_SND] = "Sound", [EV_REP] = "Repeat",
[EV_FF] = "ForceFeedback", [EV_PWR] = "Power",
[EV_FF_STATUS] = "ForceFeedbackStatus",
};
char *keys[KEY_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... KEY_MAX] = NULL,
[KEY_RESERVED] = "Reserved", [KEY_ESC] = "Esc",
[KEY_1] = "1", [KEY_2] = "2",
[KEY_3] = "3", [KEY_4] = "4",
[KEY_5] = "5", [KEY_6] = "6",
[KEY_7] = "7", [KEY_8] = "8",
[KEY_9] = "9", [KEY_0] = "0",
[KEY_MINUS] = "Minus", [KEY_EQUAL] = "Equal",
[KEY_BACKSPACE] = "Backspace", [KEY_TAB] = "Tab",
[KEY_Q] = "Q", [KEY_W] = "W",
[KEY_E] = "E", [KEY_R] = "R",
[KEY_T] = "T", [KEY_Y] = "Y",
[KEY_U] = "U", [KEY_I] = "I",
[KEY_O] = "O", [KEY_P] = "P",
[KEY_LEFTBRACE] = "LeftBrace", [KEY_RIGHTBRACE] = "RightBrace",
[KEY_ENTER] = "Enter", [KEY_LEFTCTRL] = "LeftControl",
[KEY_A] = "A", [KEY_S] = "S",
[KEY_D] = "D", [KEY_F] = "F",
[KEY_G] = "G", [KEY_H] = "H",
[KEY_J] = "J", [KEY_K] = "K",
[KEY_L] = "L", [KEY_SEMICOLON] = "Semicolon",
[KEY_APOSTROPHE] = "Apostrophe", [KEY_GRAVE] = "Grave",
[KEY_LEFTSHIFT] = "LeftShift", [KEY_BACKSLASH] = "BackSlash",
[KEY_Z] = "Z", [KEY_X] = "X",
[KEY_C] = "C", [KEY_V] = "V",
[KEY_B] = "B", [KEY_N] = "N",
[KEY_M] = "M", [KEY_COMMA] = "Comma",
[KEY_DOT] = "Dot", [KEY_SLASH] = "Slash",
[KEY_RIGHTSHIFT] = "RightShift", [KEY_KPASTERISK] = "KPAsterisk",
[KEY_LEFTALT] = "LeftAlt", [KEY_SPACE] = "Space",
[KEY_CAPSLOCK] = "CapsLock", [KEY_F1] = "F1",
[KEY_F2] = "F2", [KEY_F3] = "F3",
[KEY_F4] = "F4", [KEY_F5] = "F5",
[KEY_F6] = "F6", [KEY_F7] = "F7",
[KEY_F8] = "F8", [KEY_F9] = "F9",
[KEY_F10] = "F10", [KEY_NUMLOCK] = "NumLock",
[KEY_SCROLLLOCK] = "ScrollLock", [KEY_KP7] = "KP7",
[KEY_KP8] = "KP8", [KEY_KP9] = "KP9",
[KEY_KPMINUS] = "KPMinus", [KEY_KP4] = "KP4",
[KEY_KP5] = "KP5", [KEY_KP6] = "KP6",
[KEY_KPPLUS] = "KPPlus", [KEY_KP1] = "KP1",
[KEY_KP2] = "KP2", [KEY_KP3] = "KP3",
[KEY_KP0] = "KP0", [KEY_KPDOT] = "KPDot",
[KEY_ZENKAKUHANKAKU] = "Zenkaku/Hankaku", [KEY_102ND] = "102nd",
[KEY_F11] = "F11", [KEY_F12] = "F12",
[KEY_RO] = "RO", [KEY_KATAKANA] = "Katakana",
[KEY_HIRAGANA] = "HIRAGANA", [KEY_HENKAN] = "Henkan",
[KEY_KATAKANAHIRAGANA] = "Katakana/Hiragana", [KEY_MUHENKAN] = "Muhenkan",
[KEY_KPJPCOMMA] = "KPJpComma", [KEY_KPENTER] = "KPEnter",
[KEY_RIGHTCTRL] = "RightCtrl", [KEY_KPSLASH] = "KPSlash",
[KEY_SYSRQ] = "SysRq", [KEY_RIGHTALT] = "RightAlt",
[KEY_LINEFEED] = "LineFeed", [KEY_HOME] = "Home",
[KEY_UP] = "Up", [KEY_PAGEUP] = "PageUp",
[KEY_LEFT] = "Left", [KEY_RIGHT] = "Right",
[KEY_END] = "End", [KEY_DOWN] = "Down",
[KEY_PAGEDOWN] = "PageDown", [KEY_INSERT] = "Insert",
[KEY_DELETE] = "Delete", [KEY_MACRO] = "Macro",
[KEY_MUTE] = "Mute", [KEY_VOLUMEDOWN] = "VolumeDown",
[KEY_VOLUMEUP] = "VolumeUp", [KEY_POWER] = "Power",
[KEY_KPEQUAL] = "KPEqual", [KEY_KPPLUSMINUS] = "KPPlusMinus",
[KEY_PAUSE] = "Pause", [KEY_KPCOMMA] = "KPComma",
[KEY_HANGUEL] = "Hanguel", [KEY_HANJA] = "Hanja",
[KEY_YEN] = "Yen", [KEY_LEFTMETA] = "LeftMeta",
[KEY_RIGHTMETA] = "RightMeta", [KEY_COMPOSE] = "Compose",
[KEY_STOP] = "Stop", [KEY_AGAIN] = "Again",
[KEY_PROPS] = "Props", [KEY_UNDO] = "Undo",
[KEY_FRONT] = "Front", [KEY_COPY] = "Copy",
[KEY_OPEN] = "Open", [KEY_PASTE] = "Paste",
[KEY_FIND] = "Find", [KEY_CUT] = "Cut",
[KEY_HELP] = "Help", [KEY_MENU] = "Menu",
[KEY_CALC] = "Calc", [KEY_SETUP] = "Setup",
[KEY_SLEEP] = "Sleep", [KEY_WAKEUP] = "WakeUp",
[KEY_FILE] = "File", [KEY_SENDFILE] = "SendFile",
[KEY_DELETEFILE] = "DeleteFile", [KEY_XFER] = "X-fer",
[KEY_PROG1] = "Prog1", [KEY_PROG2] = "Prog2",
[KEY_WWW] = "WWW", [KEY_MSDOS] = "MSDOS",
[KEY_COFFEE] = "Coffee", [KEY_DIRECTION] = "Direction",
[KEY_CYCLEWINDOWS] = "CycleWindows", [KEY_MAIL] = "Mail",
[KEY_BOOKMARKS] = "Bookmarks", [KEY_COMPUTER] = "Computer",
[KEY_BACK] = "Back", [KEY_FORWARD] = "Forward",
[KEY_CLOSECD] = "CloseCD", [KEY_EJECTCD] = "EjectCD",
[KEY_EJECTCLOSECD] = "EjectCloseCD", [KEY_NEXTSONG] = "NextSong",
[KEY_PLAYPAUSE] = "PlayPause", [KEY_PREVIOUSSONG] = "PreviousSong",
[KEY_STOPCD] = "StopCD", [KEY_RECORD] = "Record",
[KEY_REWIND] = "Rewind", [KEY_PHONE] = "Phone",
[KEY_ISO] = "ISOKey", [KEY_CONFIG] = "Config",
[KEY_HOMEPAGE] = "HomePage", [KEY_REFRESH] = "Refresh",
[KEY_EXIT] = "Exit", [KEY_MOVE] = "Move",
[KEY_EDIT] = "Edit", [KEY_SCROLLUP] = "ScrollUp",
[KEY_SCROLLDOWN] = "ScrollDown", [KEY_KPLEFTPAREN] = "KPLeftParenthesis",
[KEY_KPRIGHTPAREN] = "KPRightParenthesis", [KEY_F13] = "F13",
[KEY_F14] = "F14", [KEY_F15] = "F15",
[KEY_F16] = "F16", [KEY_F17] = "F17",
[KEY_F18] = "F18", [KEY_F19] = "F19",
[KEY_F20] = "F20", [KEY_F21] = "F21",
[KEY_F22] = "F22", [KEY_F23] = "F23",
[KEY_F24] = "F24", [KEY_PLAYCD] = "PlayCD",
[KEY_PAUSECD] = "PauseCD", [KEY_PROG3] = "Prog3",
[KEY_PROG4] = "Prog4", [KEY_SUSPEND] = "Suspend",
[KEY_CLOSE] = "Close", [KEY_PLAY] = "Play",
[KEY_FASTFORWARD] = "Fast Forward", [KEY_BASSBOOST] = "Bass Boost",
[KEY_PRINT] = "Print", [KEY_HP] = "HP",
[KEY_CAMERA] = "Camera", [KEY_SOUND] = "Sound",
[KEY_QUESTION] = "Question", [KEY_EMAIL] = "Email",
[KEY_CHAT] = "Chat", [KEY_SEARCH] = "Search",
[KEY_CONNECT] = "Connect", [KEY_FINANCE] = "Finance",
[KEY_SPORT] = "Sport", [KEY_SHOP] = "Shop",
[KEY_ALTERASE] = "Alternate Erase", [KEY_CANCEL] = "Cancel",
[KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN] = "Brightness down", [KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP] = "Brightness up",
[KEY_MEDIA] = "Media", [KEY_UNKNOWN] = "Unknown",
[BTN_0] = "Btn0", [BTN_1] = "Btn1",
[BTN_2] = "Btn2", [BTN_3] = "Btn3",
[BTN_4] = "Btn4", [BTN_5] = "Btn5",
[BTN_6] = "Btn6", [BTN_7] = "Btn7",
[BTN_8] = "Btn8", [BTN_9] = "Btn9",
[BTN_LEFT] = "LeftBtn", [BTN_RIGHT] = "RightBtn",
[BTN_MIDDLE] = "MiddleBtn", [BTN_SIDE] = "SideBtn",
[BTN_EXTRA] = "ExtraBtn", [BTN_FORWARD] = "ForwardBtn",
[BTN_BACK] = "BackBtn", [BTN_TASK] = "TaskBtn",
[BTN_TRIGGER] = "Trigger", [BTN_THUMB] = "ThumbBtn",
[BTN_THUMB2] = "ThumbBtn2", [BTN_TOP] = "TopBtn",
[BTN_TOP2] = "TopBtn2", [BTN_PINKIE] = "PinkieBtn",
[BTN_BASE] = "BaseBtn", [BTN_BASE2] = "BaseBtn2",
[BTN_BASE3] = "BaseBtn3", [BTN_BASE4] = "BaseBtn4",
[BTN_BASE5] = "BaseBtn5", [BTN_BASE6] = "BaseBtn6",
[BTN_DEAD] = "BtnDead", [BTN_A] = "BtnA",
[BTN_B] = "BtnB", [BTN_C] = "BtnC",
[BTN_X] = "BtnX", [BTN_Y] = "BtnY",
[BTN_Z] = "BtnZ", [BTN_TL] = "BtnTL",
[BTN_TR] = "BtnTR", [BTN_TL2] = "BtnTL2",
[BTN_TR2] = "BtnTR2", [BTN_SELECT] = "BtnSelect",
[BTN_START] = "BtnStart", [BTN_MODE] = "BtnMode",
[BTN_THUMBL] = "BtnThumbL", [BTN_THUMBR] = "BtnThumbR",
[BTN_TOOL_PEN] = "ToolPen", [BTN_TOOL_RUBBER] = "ToolRubber",
[BTN_TOOL_BRUSH] = "ToolBrush", [BTN_TOOL_PENCIL] = "ToolPencil",
[BTN_TOOL_AIRBRUSH] = "ToolAirbrush", [BTN_TOOL_FINGER] = "ToolFinger",
[BTN_TOOL_MOUSE] = "ToolMouse", [BTN_TOOL_LENS] = "ToolLens",
[BTN_TOUCH] = "Touch", [BTN_STYLUS] = "Stylus",
[BTN_STYLUS2] = "Stylus2", [BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP] = "Tool Doubletap",
[BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP] = "Tool Tripletap", [BTN_GEAR_DOWN] = "WheelBtn",
[BTN_GEAR_UP] = "Gear up", [KEY_OK] = "Ok",
[KEY_SELECT] = "Select", [KEY_GOTO] = "Goto",
[KEY_CLEAR] = "Clear", [KEY_POWER2] = "Power2",
[KEY_OPTION] = "Option", [KEY_INFO] = "Info",
[KEY_TIME] = "Time", [KEY_VENDOR] = "Vendor",
[KEY_ARCHIVE] = "Archive", [KEY_PROGRAM] = "Program",
[KEY_CHANNEL] = "Channel", [KEY_FAVORITES] = "Favorites",
[KEY_EPG] = "EPG", [KEY_PVR] = "PVR",
[KEY_MHP] = "MHP", [KEY_LANGUAGE] = "Language",
[KEY_TITLE] = "Title", [KEY_SUBTITLE] = "Subtitle",
[KEY_ANGLE] = "Angle", [KEY_ZOOM] = "Zoom",
[KEY_MODE] = "Mode", [KEY_KEYBOARD] = "Keyboard",
[KEY_SCREEN] = "Screen", [KEY_PC] = "PC",
[KEY_TV] = "TV", [KEY_TV2] = "TV2",
[KEY_VCR] = "VCR", [KEY_VCR2] = "VCR2",
[KEY_SAT] = "Sat", [KEY_SAT2] = "Sat2",
[KEY_CD] = "CD", [KEY_TAPE] = "Tape",
[KEY_RADIO] = "Radio", [KEY_TUNER] = "Tuner",
[KEY_PLAYER] = "Player", [KEY_TEXT] = "Text",
[KEY_DVD] = "DVD", [KEY_AUX] = "Aux",
[KEY_MP3] = "MP3", [KEY_AUDIO] = "Audio",
[KEY_VIDEO] = "Video", [KEY_DIRECTORY] = "Directory",
[KEY_LIST] = "List", [KEY_MEMO] = "Memo",
[KEY_CALENDAR] = "Calendar", [KEY_RED] = "Red",
[KEY_GREEN] = "Green", [KEY_YELLOW] = "Yellow",
[KEY_BLUE] = "Blue", [KEY_CHANNELUP] = "ChannelUp",
[KEY_CHANNELDOWN] = "ChannelDown", [KEY_FIRST] = "First",
[KEY_LAST] = "Last", [KEY_AB] = "AB",
[KEY_NEXT] = "Next", [KEY_RESTART] = "Restart",
[KEY_SLOW] = "Slow", [KEY_SHUFFLE] = "Shuffle",
[KEY_BREAK] = "Break", [KEY_PREVIOUS] = "Previous",
[KEY_DIGITS] = "Digits", [KEY_TEEN] = "TEEN",
[KEY_TWEN] = "TWEN", [KEY_DEL_EOL] = "Delete EOL",
[KEY_DEL_EOS] = "Delete EOS", [KEY_INS_LINE] = "Insert line",
[KEY_DEL_LINE] = "Delete line",
};
char *absval[5] = { "Value", "Min ", "Max ", "Fuzz ", "Flat " };
char *relatives[REL_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... REL_MAX] = NULL,
[REL_X] = "X", [REL_Y] = "Y",
[REL_Z] = "Z", [REL_HWHEEL] = "HWheel",
[REL_DIAL] = "Dial", [REL_WHEEL] = "Wheel",
[REL_MISC] = "Misc",
};
char *absolutes[ABS_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... ABS_MAX] = NULL,
[ABS_X] = "X", [ABS_Y] = "Y",
[ABS_Z] = "Z", [ABS_RX] = "Rx",
[ABS_RY] = "Ry", [ABS_RZ] = "Rz",
[ABS_THROTTLE] = "Throttle", [ABS_RUDDER] = "Rudder",
[ABS_WHEEL] = "Wheel", [ABS_GAS] = "Gas",
[ABS_BRAKE] = "Brake", [ABS_HAT0X] = "Hat0X",
[ABS_HAT0Y] = "Hat0Y", [ABS_HAT1X] = "Hat1X",
[ABS_HAT1Y] = "Hat1Y", [ABS_HAT2X] = "Hat2X",
[ABS_HAT2Y] = "Hat2Y", [ABS_HAT3X] = "Hat3X",
[ABS_HAT3Y] = "Hat 3Y", [ABS_PRESSURE] = "Pressure",
[ABS_DISTANCE] = "Distance", [ABS_TILT_X] = "XTilt",
[ABS_TILT_Y] = "YTilt", [ABS_TOOL_WIDTH] = "Tool Width",
[ABS_VOLUME] = "Volume", [ABS_MISC] = "Misc",
};
char *misc[MSC_MAX + 1] = {
[ 0 ... MSC_MAX] = NULL,
[MSC_SERIAL] = "Serial", [MSC_PULSELED] = "Pulseled",
[MSC_GESTURE] = "Gesture", [MSC_RAW] = "RawData",
[MSC_SCAN] = "ScanCode",
};
char *leds[LED_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... LED_MAX] = NULL,
[LED_NUML] = "NumLock", [LED_CAPSL] = "CapsLock",
[LED_SCROLLL] = "ScrollLock", [LED_COMPOSE] = "Compose",
[LED_KANA] = "Kana", [LED_SLEEP] = "Sleep",
[LED_SUSPEND] = "Suspend", [LED_MUTE] = "Mute",
[LED_MISC] = "Misc",
};
char *repeats[REP_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... REP_MAX] = NULL,
[REP_DELAY] = "Delay", [REP_PERIOD] = "Period"
};
char *sounds[SND_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... SND_MAX] = NULL,
[SND_CLICK] = "Click", [SND_BELL] = "Bell",
[SND_TONE] = "Tone"
};
char **names[EV_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... EV_MAX] = NULL,
[EV_SYN] = events, [EV_KEY] = keys,
[EV_REL] = relatives, [EV_ABS] = absolutes,
[EV_MSC] = misc, [EV_LED] = leds,
[EV_SND] = sounds, [EV_REP] = repeats,
};
#define BITS_PER_LONG (sizeof(long) * 8)
#define NBITS(x) ((((x)-1)/BITS_PER_LONG)+1)
#define OFF(x) ((x)%BITS_PER_LONG)
#define BIT(x) (1UL<<OFF(x))
#define LONG(x) ((x)/BITS_PER_LONG)
#define test_bit(bit, array) ((array[LONG(bit)] >> OFF(bit)) & 1)
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int fd, rd, i, j, k;
struct input_event ev[64];
int version;
unsigned short id[4];
unsigned long bit[EV_MAX][NBITS(KEY_MAX)];
char name[256] = "Unknown";
int abs[5];
if (argc < 2) {
printf("Usage: evtest /dev/input/eventX\n");
printf("Where X = input device number\n");
return 1;
}
if ((fd = open(argv[argc - 1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
perror("evtest");
return 1;
}
if (ioctl(fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &version)) {
perror("evtest: can't get version");
return 1;
}
printf("Input driver version is %d.%d.%d\n",
version >> 16, (version >> 8) & 0xff, version & 0xff);
ioctl(fd, EVIOCGID, id);
printf("Input device ID: bus 0x%x vendor 0x%x product 0x%x version 0x%x\n",
id[ID_BUS], id[ID_VENDOR], id[ID_PRODUCT], id[ID_VERSION]);
ioctl(fd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(name)), name);
printf("Input device name: \"%s\"\n", name);
memset(bit, 0, sizeof(bit));
ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(0, EV_MAX), bit[0]);
printf("Supported events:\n");
for (i = 0; i < EV_MAX; i++)
if (test_bit(i, bit[0])) {
printf(" Event type %d (%s)\n", i, events[i] ? events[i] : "?");
if (!i) continue;
ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(i, KEY_MAX), bit[i]);
for (j = 0; j < KEY_MAX; j++)
if (test_bit(j, bit[i])) {
printf(" Event code %d (%s)\n", j, names[i] ? (names[i][j] ? names[i][j] : "?") : "?");
if (i == EV_ABS) {
ioctl(fd, EVIOCGABS(j), abs);
for (k = 0; k < 5; k++)
if ((k < 3) || abs[k])
printf(" %s %6d\n", absval[k], abs[k]);
}
}
}
printf("Testing ... (interrupt to exit)\n");
while (1) {
rd = read(fd, ev, sizeof(struct input_event) * 64);
if (rd < (int) sizeof(struct input_event)) {
printf("yyy\n");
perror("\nevtest: error reading");
return 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < rd / sizeof(struct input_event); i++)
if (ev[i].type == EV_SYN) {
printf("Event: time %ld.%06ld, -------------- %s ------------\n",
ev[i].time.tv_sec, ev[i].time.tv_usec, ev[i].code ? "Config Sync" : "Report Sync" );
} else if (ev[i].type == EV_MSC && ev[i].code == MSC_RAW) {
printf("Event: time %ld.%06ld, type %d (%s), code %d (%s), value %02x\n",
ev[i].time.tv_sec, ev[i].time.tv_usec, ev[i].type,
events[ev[i].type] ? events[ev[i].type] : "?",
ev[i].code,
names[ev[i].type] ? (names[ev[i].type][ev[i].code] ? names[ev[i].type][ev[i].code] : "?") : "?",
ev[i].value);
} else {
printf("Event: time %ld.%06ld, type %d (%s), code %d (%s), value %d\n",
ev[i].time.tv_sec, ev[i].time.tv_usec, ev[i].type,
events[ev[i].type] ? events[ev[i].type] : "?",
ev[i].code,
names[ev[i].type] ? (names[ev[i].type][ev[i].code] ? names[ev[i].type][ev[i].code] : "?") : "?",
ev[i].value);
}
}
}