Re: do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime() returns negative nsec

From: George Anzinger
Date: Fri Dec 03 2004 - 03:45:39 EST


john stultz wrote:
On Thu, 2004-12-02 at 18:03, Herbert Poetzl wrote:

recent kernels (tested 2.6.10-rc2 and 2.6.10-rc2-bk15)
produce funny output in /proc/uptime like this:

# cat /proc/uptime
12.4294967218 9.05
# cat /proc/uptime
13.4294967251 10.33
# cat /proc/uptime
14.4294967295 11.73

a short investigation of the issue, ended at
do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime() which can (and often does) return negative nsec values (within
one second), so while the actual 'time' returned
is correct, some parts of the kernel assume that
those part is within the range (0 - NSEC_PER_SEC)

len = sprintf(page,"%lu.%02lu %lu.%02lu\n",
(unsigned long) uptime.tv_sec,
(uptime.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)),

as the function itself corrects overflows, it would
make sense to me to correct underflows too, for example with the following patch:

--- ./kernel/posix-timers.c.orig 2004-11-19 21:11:05.000000000 +0100
+++ ./kernel/posix-timers.c 2004-12-03 02:23:56.000000000 +0100
@@ -1208,7 +1208,10 @@ int do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(str
tp->tv_sec += wall_to_mono.tv_sec;
tp->tv_nsec += wall_to_mono.tv_nsec;

- if ((tp->tv_nsec - NSEC_PER_SEC) > 0) {
+ if (tp->tv_nsec < 0) {
+ tp->tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ tp->tv_sec--;
+ } else if ((tp->tv_nsec - NSEC_PER_SEC) > 0) {
tp->tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
tp->tv_sec++;
}


Sounds like its a good fix to me.

George: You have any comment?

Two, in fact. First, the result here is the sum of wall_to_monotonic and getnstimeofday(). If nsec < 0, one or more of these must be also. Both of these values are SUPPOSED to be normalized.

Second, I would rather see:
set_normalized_timespec(tp, tp->tv_sec + wall_to_mono.tv_sec,
tp->tv_nsec + wall_to_mono.tv_nsec);

Still, doing this paves over the first issue....


thanks
-john



--
George Anzinger george@xxxxxxxxxx
High-res-timers: http://sourceforge.net/projects/high-res-timers/

-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/