[PATCH] Intel thermal monitor for x86_64
From: Zwane Mwaikambo
Date: Sat Nov 13 2004 - 13:40:36 EST
Hi Andi, Andrew,
Patch adds support for notification of overheating conditions on intel
x86_64 processors. Tested on EM64T, test booted on AMD64.
Hardware courtesy of Intel Corporation
arch/x86_64/Kconfig | 7 ++
arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile | 1
arch/x86_64/kernel/entry.S | 5 +
arch/x86_64/kernel/i8259.c | 7 ++
arch/x86_64/kernel/mce.c | 12 ++++
arch/x86_64/kernel/mce_intel.c | 116 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/asm-x86_64/mce.h | 8 ++
7 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Index: linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/include/asm-x86_64/mce.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvsroot/linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/include/asm-x86_64/mce.h,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.1
diff -u -p -B -r1.1.1.1 mce.h
--- linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/include/asm-x86_64/mce.h 11 Nov 2004 17:21:48 -0000 1.1.1.1
+++ linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/include/asm-x86_64/mce.h 13 Nov 2004 13:43:39 -0000
@@ -64,4 +64,12 @@ struct mce_log {
#define MCE_GET_LOG_LEN _IOR('M', 2, int)
#define MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS _IOR('M', 3, int)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+#else
+static inline void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
#endif
Index: linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/Kconfig
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvsroot/linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/Kconfig,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.1
diff -u -p -B -r1.1.1.1 Kconfig
--- linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/Kconfig 11 Nov 2004 17:24:12 -0000 1.1.1.1
+++ linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/Kconfig 13 Nov 2004 12:57:35 -0000
@@ -352,6 +352,13 @@ config X86_MCE
machine check error logs. See
ftp://ftp.x86-64.org/pub/linux/tools/mcelog
+config X86_MCE_INTEL
+ bool "Intel MCE features"
+ depends on X86_MCE
+ default y
+ help
+ Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
+ the thermal monitor.
endmenu
#
Index: linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvsroot/linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.1
diff -u -p -B -r1.1.1.1 Makefile
--- linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile 11 Nov 2004 17:24:12 -0000 1.1.1.1
+++ linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile 13 Nov 2004 12:55:31 -0000
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-y := process.o semaphore.o signal.o
setup64.o bootflag.o e820.o reboot.o warmreboot.o quirks.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mce.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL) += mce_intel.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR) += ../../i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_BOOT) += acpi/
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MSR) += msr.o
Index: linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/entry.S
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvsroot/linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/entry.S,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.1
diff -u -p -B -r1.1.1.1 entry.S
--- linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/entry.S 11 Nov 2004 17:24:12 -0000 1.1.1.1
+++ linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/entry.S 13 Nov 2004 13:02:11 -0000
@@ -565,6 +565,11 @@ ENTRY(perfctr_interrupt)
apicinterrupt LOCAL_PERFCTR_VECTOR,smp_perfctr_interrupt
#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL)
+ENTRY(thermal_interrupt)
+ apicinterrupt THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR,smp_thermal_interrupt
+#endif
+
/*
* Exception entry points.
*/
Index: linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/i8259.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvsroot/linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/i8259.c,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.1
diff -u -p -B -r1.1.1.1 i8259.c
--- linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/i8259.c 11 Nov 2004 17:24:12 -0000 1.1.1.1
+++ linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/i8259.c 13 Nov 2004 14:21:59 -0000
@@ -491,6 +491,7 @@ void error_interrupt(void);
void reschedule_interrupt(void);
void call_function_interrupt(void);
void invalidate_interrupt(void);
+void thermal_interrupt(void);
static void setup_timer(void)
{
@@ -543,8 +544,12 @@ void __init init_IRQ(void)
break;
if (vector != IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR && vector != KDB_VECTOR) {
set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[i]);
+ }
}
- }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+ set_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
Index: linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/mce.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvsroot/linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/mce.c,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.1
diff -u -p -B -r1.1.1.1 mce.c
--- linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/mce.c 11 Nov 2004 17:24:12 -0000 1.1.1.1
+++ linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/mce.c 13 Nov 2004 13:45:04 -0000
@@ -305,6 +305,17 @@ static void __init mce_cpu_quirks(struct
}
}
+static void __init mce_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ mce_intel_feature_init(c);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* Called for each booted CPU to set up machine checks.
* Must be called with preempt off.
@@ -321,6 +332,7 @@ void __init mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x
return;
mce_init(NULL);
+ mce_cpu_features(c);
}
/*
Index: linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/mce_intel.c
===================================================================
RCS file: linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/mce_intel.c
diff -N linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/mce_intel.c
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ linux-2.6.10-rc1-mm5/arch/x86_64/kernel/mce_intel.c 13 Nov 2004 13:59:31 -0000
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Intel specific MCE features.
+ * Copyright 2004 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+
+static cpumask_t cpu_thermal_status;
+static unsigned long next_thermal_check;
+
+static void intel_thermal_check(unsigned long data)
+{
+ static cpumask_t log;
+ int cpu;
+
+ next_thermal_check = jiffies + HZ * 10;
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_thermal_status)) {
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, log))
+ continue;
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG
+ "CPU%d: Temperature above threshold, cpu clock throttled\n",
+ cpu);
+ cpu_set(cpu, log);
+ } else if (cpu_isset(cpu, log)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "CPU%d: Temperature/speed normal\n", cpu);
+ cpu_clear(cpu, log);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static DECLARE_TASKLET(thermal_tasklet, intel_thermal_check, 0);
+
+asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
+{
+ u64 status;
+
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+
+ irq_enter();
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, status);
+ if (status & 0x1) {
+ cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_thermal_status);
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+ } else {
+ cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_thermal_status);
+ }
+
+ if (time_after(jiffies, next_thermal_check))
+ tasklet_schedule(&thermal_tasklet);
+
+ irq_exit();
+}
+
+static void __init intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ int tm2 = 0;
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI))
+ return;
+
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC))
+ return;
+
+ /* first check if TM1 is already enabled by the BIOS, in which
+ * case there might be some SMM goo which handles it, so we can't even
+ * put a handler since it might be delivered via SMI already -zwanem.
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+ h = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+ if ((l & (1 << 3)) && (h & APIC_DM_SMI)) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring handled by SMI\n", cpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TM2) && (l & (1 << 13)))
+ tm2 = 1;
+
+ if (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "CPU%d: Thermal LVT vector (%#x) already "
+ "installed\n", cpu, (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ h = THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR;
+ h |= (APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, h);
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l | 0x03, h);
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l | (1 << 3), h);
+
+ l = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, l & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring enabled (%s)\n",
+ cpu, tm2 ? "TM2" : "TM1");
+ return;
+}
+
+void __init mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ intel_init_thermal(c);
+}
-
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