Re: module tool with 2.6.9 limitation issue

From: Randy.Dunlap
Date: Thu Nov 11 2004 - 23:14:45 EST


yiding_wang@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
I am using moudle-init-tools-3.1-pre6 with kernel 2.6.9. The new insmod seems have restrictions which failed using parameters to load a driver module.

My module parameter is in the form of modname="*************** ****", a quite long one.
Run - insmod modname.o modname="*********** *******" (with a script), it complains about the space and treats the string next to the space to be a "Unknown parameter".

By replacing the space with any character, then it complains "modname: string parameter too long"

Patch for that one is attached. It might be overkill,
but it works with this patch (as long as parameter value length
is <= 1024 -- not that I tried one of that length).

Rusty or anyone else, where do the quotes come from?
Here's what I enter:
insmod test_module modprm="this test"

but the kernel sees this parameter string:
"modprm=this test"
(with the quotation marks).
Who/what moved the quotation marks? Is bash doing any of that?
I don't see it in insmod or modprobe (with a quick look).

Reducing the length of the parameter to less than 1k character works fine.

Right, parameter value length cannot be > 1024.

Same long parameter string wit space in between works fine under 2.4.25 with original insmod.

Questions:
1, Is this a bug or new insmod has restrictions?

The limit is actually in linux/kernel/params.c, not in insmod.
It seems a little arbitrary, but a parameter that long also seems
quite excessive. Just break it into multiple parameters.

2, If it is restriction on special character such as space, or limitation on parameter length, then why and what is the limit?

Just 1024 bytes in total length.

3, If insmod has limitation, then what is better way to pass long parameter with some special character?

Just break it into multiple parameters....

--
~Randy
linux-2610-rc1-bk21
description

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rddunlap@xxxxxxxx>

diffstat:=
kernel/params.c | 15 ++++++++++++---
1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff -Naurp ./kernel/params.c~modprm_quoted ./kernel/params.c
--- ./kernel/params.c~modprm_quoted 2004-11-11 15:13:26.000000000 -0800
+++ ./kernel/params.c 2004-11-11 19:42:36.714124784 -0800
@@ -77,10 +77,16 @@ static int parse_one(char *param,
static char *next_arg(char *args, char **param, char **val)
{
unsigned int i, equals = 0;
- int in_quote = 0;
+ int in_quote = 0, quoted = 0;
+ char *next;

/* Chew any extra spaces */
while (*args == ' ') args++;
+ if (*args == '"') {
+ args++;
+ in_quote = 1;
+ quoted = 1;
+ }

for (i = 0; args[i]; i++) {
if (args[i] == ' ' && !in_quote)
@@ -106,13 +112,16 @@ static char *next_arg(char *args, char *
if (args[i-1] == '"')
args[i-1] = '\0';
}
+ if (quoted && args[i-1] == '"')
+ args[i-1] = '\0';
}

if (args[i]) {
args[i] = '\0';
- return args + i + 1;
+ next = args + i + 1;
} else
- return args + i;
+ next = args + i;
+ return next;
}

/* Args looks like "foo=bar,bar2 baz=fuz wiz". */