Re: [PATCH] Driver Core update for 2.6.4

From: Greg KH
Date: Mon Mar 15 2004 - 20:11:31 EST


ChangeSet 1.1608.84.16, 2004/03/15 14:39:18-08:00, greg@xxxxxxxxx

kref: add kref structure to kernel tree.

Based on the kobject structure, but much smaller and simpler to use.


include/linux/kref.h | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/Makefile | 3 ++
lib/kref.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 95 insertions(+)


diff -Nru a/include/linux/kref.h b/include/linux/kref.h
--- /dev/null Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969
+++ b/include/linux/kref.h Mon Mar 15 15:28:04 2004
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * kref.c - library routines for handling generic reference counted objects
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@xxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * based on kobject.h which was:
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@xxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ *
+ */
+
+#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(_KREF_H_)
+#define _KREF_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+
+
+struct kref {
+ atomic_t refcount;
+ void (*release)(struct kref *kref);
+};
+
+void kref_init(struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *));
+struct kref *kref_get(struct kref *kref);
+void kref_put(struct kref *kref);
+
+
+#endif /* _KREF_H_ */
diff -Nru a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
--- a/lib/Makefile Mon Mar 15 15:28:04 2004
+++ b/lib/Makefile Mon Mar 15 15:28:04 2004
@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@
kobject.o idr.o div64.o parser.o int_sqrt.o \
bitmap.o extable.o

+# hack for now till some static code uses krefs, then it can move up above...
+obj-y += kref.o
+
lib-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK) += rwsem-spinlock.o
lib-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM) += rwsem.o

diff -Nru a/lib/kref.c b/lib/kref.c
--- /dev/null Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969
+++ b/lib/kref.c Mon Mar 15 15:28:04 2004
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * kref.c - library routines for handling generic reference counted objects
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@xxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * based on lib/kobject.c which was:
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@xxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* #define DEBUG */
+
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+/**
+ * kref_init - initialize object.
+ * @kref: object in question.
+ * @release: pointer to a function that will clean up the object
+ * when the last reference to the object is released.
+ * This pointer is required.
+ */
+void kref_init(struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *kref))
+{
+ WARN_ON(release == NULL);
+ atomic_set(&kref->refcount,1);
+ kref->release = release;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kref_get - increment refcount for object.
+ * @kref: object.
+ */
+struct kref *kref_get(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&kref->refcount));
+ atomic_inc(&kref->refcount);
+ return kref;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kref_put - decrement refcount for object.
+ * @kref: object.
+ *
+ * Decrement the refcount, and if 0, call kref->release().
+ */
+void kref_put(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&kref->refcount)) {
+ pr_debug("kref cleaning up\n");
+ kref->release(kref);
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kref_init);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kref_get);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kref_put);

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