[PATCH] ppc64: Fix occasional crash at boot in OF interface

From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Date: Tue Mar 09 2004 - 23:02:47 EST


The assembly code used to callback into Open Firmware client
interface in 32 bits mode used to backup the stack pointer in
the SPRG2 register.

That upsets Apple's implementation of Open Firmware significantly
and maybe others, causing them to crash in _some_ operations,
apparently the trigger is to cause a segment or hash table
fault, typically happens when letting that code initialize the
second display.

This patch fixes it, along with other cleanups of that asm code,
it did unnecessary register restores and backing up the stack
pointer is actually useless anyway.

Ben.

===== arch/ppc64/kernel/entry.S 1.30 vs edited =====
--- 1.30/arch/ppc64/kernel/entry.S Mon Jan 19 17:28:26 2004
+++ edited/arch/ppc64/kernel/entry.S Wed Mar 10 12:13:08 2004
@@ -570,11 +570,10 @@
* of all registers that it saves. We therefore save those registers
* PROM might touch to the stack. (r0, r3-r13 are caller saved)
*/
- SAVE_8GPRS(2, r1) /* Save the TOC & incoming param(s) */
- SAVE_GPR(13, r1) /* Save paca */
- SAVE_8GPRS(14, r1) /* Save the non-volatiles */
- SAVE_10GPRS(22, r1) /* ditto */
-
+ SAVE_8GPRS(2, r1)
+ SAVE_GPR(13, r1)
+ SAVE_8GPRS(14, r1)
+ SAVE_10GPRS(22, r1)
mfcr r4
std r4,_CCR(r1)
mfctr r5
@@ -592,20 +591,16 @@
mfmsr r11
std r11,_MSR(r1)

- /* Unfortunatly, the stack pointer is also clobbered, so it is saved
- * in the SPRG2 which allows us to restore our original state after
- * PROM returns.
- */
- mtspr SPRG2,r1
-
- /* put a relocation offset into r3 */
+ /* Get the PROM entrypoint */
bl .reloc_offset
LOADADDR(r12,prom)
sub r12,r12,r3
- ld r12,PROMENTRY(r12) /* get the prom->entry value */
+ ld r12,PROMENTRY(r12)
mtlr r12

- mfmsr r11 /* grab the current MSR */
+ /* Switch MSR to 32 bits mode
+ */
+ mfmsr r11
li r12,1
rldicr r12,r12,MSR_SF_LG,(63-MSR_SF_LG)
andc r11,r11,r12
@@ -615,22 +610,25 @@
mtmsrd r11
isync

- REST_8GPRS(2, r1) /* Restore the TOC & param(s) */
- REST_GPR(13, r1) /* Restore paca */
- REST_8GPRS(14, r1) /* Restore the non-volatiles */
- REST_10GPRS(22, r1) /* ditto */
- blrl /* Entering PROM here... */
-
- mfspr r1,SPRG2 /* Restore the stack pointer */
- ld r6,_MSR(r1) /* Restore the MSR */
- mtmsrd r6
+ /* Restore arguments & enter PROM here... */
+ ld r3,GPR3(r1)
+ blrl
+
+ /* Just make sure that r1 top 32 bits didn't get
+ * corrupt by OF
+ */
+ rldicl r1,r1,0,32
+
+ /* Restore the MSR (back to 64 bits) */
+ ld r0,_MSR(r1)
+ mtmsrd r0
isync

- REST_GPR(2, r1) /* Restore the TOC */
- REST_GPR(13, r1) /* Restore paca */
- REST_8GPRS(14, r1) /* Restore the non-volatiles */
- REST_10GPRS(22, r1) /* ditto */
-
+ /* Restore other registers */
+ REST_GPR(2, r1)
+ REST_GPR(13, r1)
+ REST_8GPRS(14, r1)
+ REST_10GPRS(22, r1)
ld r4,_CCR(r1)
mtcr r4
ld r5,_CTR(r1)
@@ -645,9 +643,10 @@
mtsrr0 r9
ld r10,_SRR1(r1)
mtsrr1 r10
+
addi r1,r1,PROM_FRAME_SIZE
- ld r0,16(r1) /* get return address */
-
+ ld r0,16(r1)
mtlr r0
- blr /* return to caller */
+ blr
+
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) */


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