__make_request() bug and a fix variant

From: Andrew Zabolotny
Date: Sat Sep 20 2003 - 10:39:30 EST


On Sat, 20 Sep 2003 13:37:37 +0200
Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> I dunno if you were the one posting this issue here some months ago?
No, it wasn't me :-)

> Show me a regular kernel path that passes invalid b_reqnext to
> __make_request? That would be a bug, indeed, but I've never heard of
> such a bug. Most likely it's a bug in your driver, not initialising
> b_reqnext.
I have been calling bread() which was causing me troubles. bread does
not accept a buffer_head from outside, it gets a new one and returns it.
So I don't have any control over b_reqnext field - the bug happens
inside bread() between these lines:

bh = getblk(dev, block, size);
/* here bh_reqnext is already junk. In fact, I partially solved this
problem by making my own clone of bread() and setting b_reqnext
to NULL right here. But unfortunately, there is no guarantee we'll
fix all invalid buffer_heads - maybe some remain in the pool and
will be returned to other innocent drivers requesting them. */
if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
return bh;
/* and now ll_rw_block will try to merge the bh with those already in
the queue, and if it will take the ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE path, bh_reqnext
will still remain junk. */
ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);

> You can see the initialisor for buffer_heads is
> init_buffer_head, which memsets the entire buffer_head. When a
> buffer_head is detached from the request list, b_reqnext is cleared
> too.
Ah, so I was correct that __make_request expects b_reqnext to be already
set to NULL. In this case the bug should be somewhere else - in some
code that returns buffer_head's back to the pool of buffers.

Interesting that right before the driver crashes in bread() I call
grok_partitions. I think the bug is somewhere there. I will do a new
debug session at Monday (the code that breaks is at work), so I will
post new details if I find any.

--
Greetings,
Andrew
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