Re: vm fixes for 2.4.19rc1

From: Andrea Arcangeli (andrea@suse.de)
Date: Fri Jun 28 2002 - 11:01:33 EST


On Thu, Jun 27, 2002 at 11:28:46PM +0100, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> On Thu, 27 Jun 2002, Andrea Arcangeli wrote:
> > I will make a full vm update for 2.5 [in small pieces based on post-Andrew
> > split of the monolithic patch] in the next days anyways):
>
> Great!
>
> > diff -urNp 2.4.19rc1/mm/page_alloc.c 2.4.19rc1aa1/mm/page_alloc.c
> > --- 2.4.19rc1/mm/page_alloc.c Tue Jun 25 23:56:23 2002
> > +++ 2.4.19rc1aa1/mm/page_alloc.c Wed Jun 26 00:55:35 2002
> > @@ -82,8 +82,11 @@ static void __free_pages_ok (struct page
> > /* Yes, think what happens when other parts of the kernel take
> > * a reference to a page in order to pin it for io. -ben
> > */
> > - if (PageLRU(page))
> > + if (PageLRU(page)) {
> > + if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
> > + BUG();
> > lru_cache_del(page);
> > + }
> >
> > this adds a debugging check just in case.
>
> Well, of course I like this patch, having proposed it months ago.
> But the evidence for needing it seems to have died down, and I
> don't think -rc is the right time for adding a BUG() where you
> can almost always get away with such bad behaviour - I intended
> it for a diagnostic aid in the early stages of a release -
> but I'm happy to go whichever way Marcelo decides on it.

it's up to Marcelo as you say, personally I prefer it to go in for
robusteness.

> > @@ -91,6 +94,8 @@ static void __free_pages_ok (struct page
> > BUG();
> > if (!VALID_PAGE(page))
> > BUG();
> > + if (PageSwapCache(page))
> > + BUG();
> >
> > This resurrects a valid debugging check dropped in rc1.
>
> Sorry, Andrea, perhaps I should have copied you explicitly on my
> patch which dropped that check. It is a valid check, yes, but it's
> a waste of space and time: remember that PageSwapCache(page) just
> checks whether page->mapping == &swapper_space (used to be a bitflag,
> yes, but not since last Autumn), and the BUG() you can just see above
> was if page->mapping was set at all. One day, yes, PageSwapCache may
> become bitflag test again: then would be the time to add the test back.
>
> > @@ -280,10 +285,12 @@ static struct page * balance_classzone(z
> > BUG();
> > if (!VALID_PAGE(page))
> > BUG();
> > + if (PageSwapCache(page))
> > + BUG();
> >
> > same as above. a page with page->mapping set cannot be freed, if it
> > happens it's a bug that we want to trap.
>
> As you say, same as above: again the BUG() you can just see at the top
> was on a test for whether page->mapping is set, so PageSwapCache test
> again redundant. If compiler optimized it away, I'd leave it: but no.

ok.

> > diff -urNp 2.4.19rc1/mm/swap_state.c 2.4.19rc1aa1/mm/swap_state.c
> > --- 2.4.19rc1/mm/swap_state.c Tue Jan 22 12:55:27 2002
> > +++ 2.4.19rc1aa1/mm/swap_state.c Wed Jun 26 00:48:13 2002
> > @@ -95,11 +95,8 @@ int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page,
> > */
> > void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
> > {
> > - if (!PageLocked(page))
> > - BUG();
> > if (!PageSwapCache(page))
> > BUG();
> > - ClearPageDirty(page);
> > __remove_inode_page(page);
> > INC_CACHE_INFO(del_total);
> > }
> >
> > Here I play risky for a rc1, but it made perfect sense to me,
>
> Yes and yes. My comment when I weakened the __remove_inode_page BUG
> was "Remove the prior ClearPageDirty? maybe but not without deeper
> thought: let stay for now." I've not given it deep enough thought,
> and I'm not convinced you have yet: need to consider the peculiarities
> of mm/shmem.c, and the way clearing the flag lets the page be dirtied

mm/shmem.c looked trivial too, just grep for __delete_from_swap_cache and
delete_from_swap_cache. they all correctly set the dirty bit on the page
afterwards. Infact we shouldn't only remove the clearpagedirty, we
should replace it with a setpagedirty above, just the opposite :), then
we can drop various setpagedirty after delete_from_swap_cache.

> on to a list later. My _guess_ is that it's fine to remove that
> ClearPageDirty in 2.4, but 2.5 a rather different case; but it
> seems to me a risky cleanup, not -rc material. (But, sorry,
> maybe I'm just advertizing the shallowness of _my_ thought.)

well, the other PG_swap_cache cleanups that happened in rc1 weren't
strictly necessary too, but I'm fine to postpone the above one. I will
just take care of those bits for next -aa according to the corrections
you made. thanks,

> > @@ -114,9 +111,6 @@ void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page
> > {
> > swp_entry_t entry;
> >
> > - if (!PageLocked(page))
> > - BUG();
> > -
> > block_flushpage(page, 0);
> >
> > entry.val = page->index;
> >
> > dropped also two pagelocked checks because there execute unconditionally
> > paths that checks the pagelocked bit at the lower layer.
>
> I don't mind that removal if you leave the !PageLocked BUG test in
> __delete_from_swap_cache, but you've proposed to remove that one too?

Andrea
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