Re: [PATCH] Fix 2.5.3pre reiserfs BUG() at boot time

From: Alessandro Suardi (alessandro.suardi@oracle.com)
Date: Sun Jan 27 2002 - 18:02:54 EST


Andi Kleen wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jan 25, 2002 at 01:38:14PM -0700, Andreas Dilger wrote:
> > So, what exactly does the above do now (hint: p and pc are both local
> > so they cannot be referenced anywhere else)? It used to check that you
> > weren't trying to add two caches with the same name. This isn't
> > possible with caches from broken modules anymore as they have no name.
>
> I have fixed the loop now to check for names again.
>
> > When calling kmem_cache_destroy() on a non-empty slab we should just
> > malloc some memory with the old cache name + "_leaked" for the name
> > pointer. At least then we have a sane chance of figuring out what caused
> > the problem, instead of having a bunch of "broken" entries in the table,
> > and remove the above "broken" check entirely (we will always have a name).
>
> I don't like this because it complicates the code too much.
> "broken" should be enough to debug it.
>
> New patch appended. Linus please apply if you didn't already.
>
> -Andi

2.5.3-pre5 + this patch still can't boot my system. I haven't had
 time to copy down oops at boot, will do if needed.

Thanks & ciao,

> Index: mm/slab.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvs/linux/mm/slab.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.66
> diff -u -u -r1.66 slab.c
> --- mm/slab.c 2002/01/08 16:00:20 1.66
> +++ mm/slab.c 2002/01/25 22:14:40
> @@ -186,8 +186,6 @@
> * manages a cache.
> */
>
> -#define CACHE_NAMELEN 20 /* max name length for a slab cache */
> -
> struct kmem_cache_s {
> /* 1) each alloc & free */
> /* full, partial first, then free */
> @@ -225,7 +223,7 @@
> unsigned long failures;
>
> /* 3) cache creation/removal */
> - char name[CACHE_NAMELEN];
> + const char *name;
> struct list_head next;
> #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> /* 4) per-cpu data */
> @@ -335,6 +333,7 @@
> kmem_cache_t *cs_dmacachep;
> } cache_sizes_t;
>
> +/* These are the default caches for kmalloc. Custom caches can have other sizes. */
> static cache_sizes_t cache_sizes[] = {
> #if PAGE_SIZE == 4096
> { 32, NULL, NULL},
> @@ -353,6 +352,26 @@
> {131072, NULL, NULL},
> { 0, NULL, NULL}
> };
> +/* Must match cache_sizes above. Out of line to keep cache footprint low. */
> +#define CN(x) { x, x ## "(DMA)" }
> +static char cache_names[][2][18] = {
> +#if PAGE_SIZE == 4096
> + CN("size-32"),
> +#endif
> + CN("size-64"),
> + CN("size-128"),
> + CN("size-256"),
> + CN("size-512"),
> + CN("size-1024"),
> + CN("size-2048"),
> + CN("size-4096"),
> + CN("size-8192"),
> + CN("size-16384"),
> + CN("size-32768"),
> + CN("size-65536"),
> + CN("size-131072")
> +};
> +#undef CN
>
> /* internal cache of cache description objs */
> static kmem_cache_t cache_cache = {
> @@ -437,7 +456,6 @@
> void __init kmem_cache_sizes_init(void)
> {
> cache_sizes_t *sizes = cache_sizes;
> - char name[20];
> /*
> * Fragmentation resistance on low memory - only use bigger
> * page orders on machines with more than 32MB of memory.
> @@ -450,9 +468,9 @@
> * eliminates "false sharing".
> * Note for systems short on memory removing the alignment will
> * allow tighter packing of the smaller caches. */
> - sprintf(name,"size-%Zd",sizes->cs_size);
> if (!(sizes->cs_cachep =
> - kmem_cache_create(name, sizes->cs_size,
> + kmem_cache_create(cache_names[sizes-cache_sizes][0],
> + sizes->cs_size,
> 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL))) {
> BUG();
> }
> @@ -462,9 +480,10 @@
> offslab_limit = sizes->cs_size-sizeof(slab_t);
> offslab_limit /= 2;
> }
> - sprintf(name, "size-%Zd(DMA)",sizes->cs_size);
> - sizes->cs_dmacachep = kmem_cache_create(name, sizes->cs_size, 0,
> - SLAB_CACHE_DMA|SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
> + sizes->cs_dmacachep = kmem_cache_create(
> + cache_names[sizes-cache_sizes][1],
> + sizes->cs_size, 0,
> + SLAB_CACHE_DMA|SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
> if (!sizes->cs_dmacachep)
> BUG();
> sizes++;
> @@ -604,6 +623,11 @@
> * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted.
> * The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache
> * and the @dtor is run before the pages are handed back.
> + *
> + * @name must be valid until the cache is destroyed. This implies that
> + * the module calling this has to destroy the cache before getting
> + * unloaded.
> + *
> * The flags are
> *
> * %SLAB_POISON - Poison the slab with a known test pattern (a5a5a5a5)
> @@ -632,7 +656,6 @@
> * Sanity checks... these are all serious usage bugs.
> */
> if ((!name) ||
> - ((strlen(name) >= CACHE_NAMELEN - 1)) ||
> in_interrupt() ||
> (size < BYTES_PER_WORD) ||
> (size > (1<<MAX_OBJ_ORDER)*PAGE_SIZE) ||
> @@ -797,8 +820,7 @@
> cachep->slabp_cache = kmem_find_general_cachep(slab_size,0);
> cachep->ctor = ctor;
> cachep->dtor = dtor;
> - /* Copy name over so we don't have problems with unloaded modules */
> - strcpy(cachep->name, name);
> + cachep->name = name;
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> if (g_cpucache_up)
> @@ -811,10 +833,11 @@
>
> list_for_each(p, &cache_chain) {
> kmem_cache_t *pc = list_entry(p, kmem_cache_t, next);
> -
> - /* The name field is constant - no lock needed. */
> - if (!strcmp(pc->name, name))
> - BUG();
> + char tmp;
> + if (get_user(tmp,pc->name))
> + continue;
> + if (!strcmp(pc->name,name))
> + BUG();
> }
> }
>
> @@ -1878,6 +1901,7 @@
> unsigned long num_objs;
> unsigned long active_slabs = 0;
> unsigned long num_slabs;
> + const char *name;
> cachep = list_entry(p, kmem_cache_t, next);
>
> spin_lock_irq(&cachep->spinlock);
> @@ -1906,8 +1930,15 @@
> num_slabs+=active_slabs;
> num_objs = num_slabs*cachep->num;
>
> + name = cachep->name;
> + {
> + char tmp;
> + if (get_user(tmp, name))
> + name = "broken";
> + }
> +
> len += sprintf(page+len, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4lu %4lu %4u",
> - cachep->name, active_objs, num_objs, cachep->objsize,
> + name, active_objs, num_objs, cachep->objsize,
> active_slabs, num_slabs, (1<<cachep->gfporder));
>
> #if STATS

--alessandro

 "this machine will, will not communicate
   these thoughts and the strain I am under
  be a world child, form a circle before we all go under"
                         (Radiohead, "Street Spirit [fade out]")
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