Re: C undefined behavior fix

From: Tom Rini (trini@kernel.crashing.org)
Date: Wed Jan 02 2002 - 23:32:39 EST


On Thu, Jan 03, 2002 at 03:08:43PM +1100, Cameron Simpson wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 02, 2002 at 12:09:10PM -0700, Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org> wrote:
> | On Wed, Jan 02, 2002 at 01:03:25AM +0200, Momchil Velikov wrote:
> | > The GCC tries to replace the strcpy from a constant string source with
> | > a memcpy, since the length is know at compile time.
> |
> | Okay, here's a summary of all of the options we have:
> | 1) Change this particular strcpy to a memcpy
> | 2) Add -ffreestanding to the CFLAGS of arch/ppc/kernel/prom.o (If this
> | optimization comes back on with this flag later on, it would be a
> | compiler bug, yes?)
> | 3) Modify the RELOC() marco in such a way that GCC won't attempt to
> | optimize anything which touches it [1]. (Franz, again by Jakub)
> | 4) Introduce a function to do the calculations [2]. (Corey Minyard)
> | 5) 'Properly' set things up so that we don't need the RELOC() macros
> | (-mrelocatable or so?), and forget this mess altogether.
>
> Dudes, maybe I'm missing something here, but why don't you just mark the
> source data as volatile? Then it _can't_ assume it knows the length of
> the strcpy because it can't assume it knows the content:

That's what 3 does.

> If PTRRELOC cast the pointer type to
>
> volatile void *
>
> or something else suitable generic but volatile then this discussion might
> not be happening. It would at least move the optimisation into "definite
> compiler bug" if it still happens.

See the rest of the thread for why various people don't like that this
doesn't work 'as-is' anymore, and why other people don't like what it's
doing period (in C anyhow).

-- 
Tom Rini (TR1265)
http://gate.crashing.org/~trini/
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