Re: PATCH 2.4.0.10.3: pc_keyb and q40_keyb cleanup

From: Andrea Arcangeli (andrea@suse.de)
Date: Tue Oct 17 2000 - 12:00:54 EST


On Tue, Oct 17, 2000 at 05:26:23AM -0400, Jeff Garzik wrote:
> Well, the -spin lock- exists for serialization. My question is.... Why
> does pc_keyb irq handler disable local irqs for this case? What is the
> race/deadlock that exists with spin_lock in the irq handler, but does
> not exist with spin_lock_irqsave in the irq handler?

As said the save part isn't necessary.

This is a trace of the deadlock:

        irq 2 runs
        keyboard_interrupt
        irqs are been left enabled
        spin_lock()
        here irq 12 runs
        keyboard_interrupt
        here doesn't matter if irqs are enabled or disabled of course
        spin_lock() -> dealdock

Really if you really want to, you could remove the local irq disable by
replacing it with a disable_irq_nosync(other irq). Something like this is safe
and obviously right. But I don't think the keyboard_interrupt is long enough to
justify playing with the irq controller [that in IA32 UP isn't memory mapped]
instead of using the fast in CPU core local cli, also the cli version allows
the other irq to be started in parallel to us in another CPU.

        keyboard_interrupt(irq, ...) {
                int other_irq;

                switch(irq) {
                case KEYBOARD_IRQ:
                        other_irq = AUX_IRQ;
                        break;
                case AUX_IRQ:
                        other_irq = KEYBOARD_IRQ;
                        break;
                default:
                        panic("wrong irq");
                }

                disable_irq_nosync(other_irq);
                spin_lock();
                -- critical section --
                spin_unlock();
                enable_irq(other_irq);
        }

BTW, after reading the code some more it seems you could remove the irq disable
also if CONFIG_PSMOUSE is not defined. So you can probably also do:

        keyboard_interrupt(irq, ...) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PSMOUSE
                int other_irq;

                switch(irq) {
                case KEYBOARD_IRQ:
                        other_irq = AUX_IRQ;
                        break;
                case AUX_IRQ:
                        other_irq = KEYBOARD_IRQ;
                        break;
                default:
                        panic("wrong irq");
                }

                disable_irq_nosync(other_irq);
#endif
                spin_lock();
                -- critical section --
                spin_unlock();
#ifdef CONFIG_PSMOUSE
                enable_irq(other_irq);
#endif
        }

Or the __cli version:

        keyboard_interrupt(irq, ...) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PSMOUSE
                __cli();
#endif
                spin_lock();
                -- critical section --
                spin_unlock();
#ifdef CONFIG_PSMOUSE
                __sti(); /* this wouldn't be necessary if 2.4.x would
                            honour SA_INTERRUPT for the shared irqs
                            as 2.2.x */
#endif
        }

Andrea
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