[PATCH] fm2fb.c updated to new API

From: James Simmons (jsimmons@acsu.buffalo.edu)
Date: Tue May 16 2000 - 10:09:11 EST


Here is a updated BSC FrameMaster II/Rainbow II frame buffer to the new
API. Please test. It does compile but I lack the hardware to test it on.

Q: Why did they deprecate a.out support in linux?
A: Because a nasty coff is bad for your elf.

James Simmons [jsimmons@linux-fbdev.org] ____/|
fbdev/gfx developer \ o.O|
http://www.linux-fbdev.org =(_)=
http://linuxgfx.sourceforge.net U

/*
 * linux/drivers/video/fm2fb.c -- BSC FrameMaster II/Rainbow II frame buffer
 * device
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998 Steffen A. Mork (mork@ls7.cs.uni-dortmund.de)
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Geert Uytterhoeven
 * Copyright (C) 2000 James Simmons
 *
 * Written for 2.0.x by Steffen A. Mork
 * Ported to 2.1.x by Geert Uytterhoeven
 * ported to 2.3.x by James Simmons
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
 * more details.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/zorro.h>

#include <asm/io.h>

#include <video/fbcon.h>
#include <video/fbcon-cfb32.h>

/*
 * Some technical notes:
 *
 * The BSC FrameMaster II (or Rainbow II) is a simple very dumb
 * frame buffer which allows to display 24 bit true color images.
 * Each pixel is 32 bit width so it's very easy to maintain the
 * frame buffer. One long word has the following layout:
 * AARRGGBB which means: AA the alpha channel byte, RR the red
 * channel, GG the green channel and BB the blue channel.
 *
 * The FrameMaster II supports the following video modes.
 * - PAL/NTSC
 * - interlaced/non interlaced
 * - composite sync/sync/sync over green
 *
 * The resolution is to the following both ones:
 * - 768x576 (PAL)
 * - 768x480 (NTSC)
 *
 * This means that pixel access per line is fixed due to the
 * fixed line width. In case of maximal resolution the frame
 * buffer needs an amount of memory of 1.769.472 bytes which
 * is near to 2 MByte (the allocated address space of Zorro2).
 * The memory is channel interleaved. That means every channel
 * owns four VRAMs. Unfortunatly most FrameMasters II are
 * not assembled with memory for the alpha channel. In this
 * case it could be possible to add the frame buffer into the
 * normal memory pool.
 *
 * At relative address 0x1ffff8 of the frame buffers base address
 * there exists a control register with the number of
 * four control bits. They have the following meaning:
 * bit value meaning
 *
 * 0 1 0=interlaced/1=non interlaced
 * 1 2 0=video out disabled/1=video out enabled
 * 2 4 0=normal mode as jumpered via JP8/1=complement mode
 * 3 8 0=read onboard ROM/1 normal operation (required)
 *
 * As mentioned above there are several jumper. I think there
 * is not very much information about the FrameMaster II in
 * the world so I add these information for completeness.
 *
 * JP1 interlace selection (1-2 non interlaced/2-3 interlaced)
 * JP2 wait state creation (leave as is!)
 * JP3 wait state creation (leave as is!)
 * JP4 modulate composite sync on green output (1-2 composite
 * sync on green channel/2-3 normal composite sync)
 * JP5 create test signal, shorting this jumper will create
 * a white screen
 * JP6 sync creation (1-2 composite sync/2-3 H-sync output)
 * JP8 video mode (1-2 PAL/2-3 NTSC)
 *
 * With the following jumpering table you can connect the
 * FrameMaster II to a normal TV via SCART connector:
 * JP1: 2-3
 * JP4: 2-3
 * JP6: 2-3
 * JP8: 1-2 (means PAL for Europe)
 *
 * NOTE:
 * There is no other possibility to change the video timings
 * except the interlaced/non interlaced, sync control and the
 * video mode PAL (50 Hz)/NTSC (60 Hz). Inside this
 * FrameMaster II driver are assumed values to avoid anomalies
 * to a future X server. Except the pixel clock is really
 * constant at 30 MHz.
 *
 * 9 pin female video connector:
 *
 * 1 analog red 0.7 Vss
 * 2 analog green 0.7 Vss
 * 3 analog blue 0.7 Vss
 * 4 H-sync TTL
 * 5 V-sync TTL
 * 6 ground
 * 7 ground
 * 8 ground
 * 9 ground
 *
 * Some performance notes:
 * The FrameMaster II was not designed to display a console
 * this driver would do! It was designed to display still true
 * color images. Imagine: When scroll up a text line there
 * must copied ca. 1.7 MBytes to another place inside this
 * frame buffer. This means 1.7 MByte read and 1.7 MByte write
 * over the slow 16 bit wide Zorro2 bus! A scroll of one
 * line needs 1 second so do not expect to much from this
 * driver - he is at the limit!
 *
 */

/*
 * definitions
 */

#define FRAMEMASTER_SIZE 0x200000
#define FRAMEMASTER_REG 0x1ffff8

#define FRAMEMASTER_NOLACE 1
#define FRAMEMASTER_ENABLE 2
#define FRAMEMASTER_COMPL 4
#define FRAMEMASTER_ROM 8

static volatile unsigned char *fm2fb_reg;

#define arraysize(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(*(x)))

static int currcon = 0;
static struct display disp;
static struct fb_info fb_info;
#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB32
static u32 pseudo_palette[17];
#endif

static struct fb_fix_screeninfo fb_fix __initdata = {
    "", (unsigned long) NULL, FRAMEMASTER_REG, FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,
    FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 0, 0, 0, 768<<2, (unsigned long)NULL, 8, FB_ACCEL_NONE
};

static int fm2fb_mode __initdata = -1;

#define FM2FB_MODE_PAL 0
#define FM2FB_MODE_NTSC 1

static struct fb_var_screeninfo fb_var_modes[] __initdata = {
    {
        /* 768 x 576, 32 bpp (PAL) */
        768, 576, 768, 576, 0, 0, 32, 0,
        { 16, 8, 0 }, { 8, 8, 0 }, { 0, 8, 0 }, { 24, 8, 0 },
        0, FB_ACTIVATE_NOW, -1, -1, FB_ACCEL_NONE,
        33333, 10, 102, 10, 5, 80, 34, FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT, 0
    }, {
        /* 768 x 480, 32 bpp (NTSC - not supported yet */
        768, 480, 768, 480, 0, 0, 32, 0,
        { 16, 8, 0 }, { 8, 8, 0 }, { 0, 8, 0 }, { 24, 8, 0 },
        0, FB_ACTIVATE_NOW, -1, -1, FB_ACCEL_NONE,
        33333, 10, 102, 10, 5, 80, 34, FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT, 0
    }
};
    
    /*
     * Interface used by the world
     */
int fm2fb_init(void);

static int fm2fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user);
static int fm2fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user);
static int fm2fb_get_fix(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix, int con,
                         struct fb_info *info);
static int fm2fb_get_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
                         struct fb_info *info);
static int fm2fb_set_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
                         struct fb_info *info);
static int fm2fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
                             struct fb_info *info);
static int fm2fb_get_cmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, int kspc, int con,
                          struct fb_info *info);
static int fm2fb_set_cmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, int kspc, int con,
                          struct fb_info *info);
static int fm2fb_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, u_int cmd,
                       u_long arg, int con, struct fb_info *info);

    /*
     * Interface to the low level console driver
     */

static int fm2fbcon_switch(int con, struct fb_info *info);
static int fm2fbcon_updatevar(int con, struct fb_info *info);
static void fm2fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);

    /*
     * Internal routines
     */

static int fm2fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
                           u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);

static struct fb_ops fm2fb_ops = {
    fb_open: fm2fb_open,
    fb_release: fm2fb_release,
    fb_get_fix: fm2fb_get_fix,
    fb_get_var: fm2fb_get_var,
    fb_set_var: fm2fb_set_var,
    fb_get_cmap: fm2fb_get_cmap,
    fb_set_cmap: fm2fb_set_cmap,
    fb_pan_display: fm2fb_pan_display,
    fb_ioctl: fm2fb_ioctl
};

    /*
     * Open/Release the frame buffer device
     */

static int fm2fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
{
    /*
     * Nothing, only a usage count for the moment
     */

    MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
    return(0);
}
        
static int fm2fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
{
    MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
    return(0);
}

    /*
     * Get the Fixed Part of the Display
     */

static int fm2fb_get_fix(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix, int con,
                         struct fb_info *info)
{
    *fix = info->fix;
    return 0;
}

    /*
     * Get the User Defined Part of the Display
     */

static int fm2fb_get_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
                         struct fb_info *info)
{
    *var = info->var;
    return 0;
}

    /*
     * Set the User Defined Part of the Display
     */

static int fm2fb_set_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
                         struct fb_info *info)
{
    struct display *display;
    int oldbpp = -1, err;

    if (con >= 0)
        display = &fb_display[con];
    else
        display = &disp; /* used during initialization */

    if (var->xres > info->var.xres || var->yres > info->var.yres ||
        var->xres_virtual > info->var.xres_virtual ||
        var->yres_virtual > info->var.yres_virtual ||
        var->bits_per_pixel > info->var.bits_per_pixel ||
        var->nonstd ||
        (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
        return -EINVAL;

    if ((var->activate & FB_ACTIVATE_MASK) == FB_ACTIVATE_NOW) {
        oldbpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
        memcpy(var, &info->var, sizeof(var));
        display->var = *var;
    }
    if (oldbpp != var->bits_per_pixel) {
        if ((err = fb_set_cmap(&info->cmap, 1, fm2fb_setcolreg, info)))
            return err;
    }
    return 0;
}

    /*
     * Pan or Wrap the Display
     *
     * This call looks only at xoffset, yoffset and the FB_VMODE_YWRAP flag
     */

static int fm2fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, int con,
                             struct fb_info *info)
{
    if (var->xoffset || var->yoffset)
        return -EINVAL;
    else
        return 0;
}

    /*
     * Get the Colormap
     */

static int fm2fb_get_cmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, int kspc, int con,
                          struct fb_info *info)
{
    fb_copy_cmap(&info->cmap, cmap, kspc ? 0 : 1);
    return 0;
}

    /*
     * Set the Colormap
     */

static int fm2fb_set_cmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, int kspc, int con,
                          struct fb_info *info)
{
    int err = 0;

    /* current console? */
    if (con == currcon) {
        if ((err = fb_set_cmap(cmap, kspc, fm2fb_setcolreg, info))) {
                return err;
        } else {
                fb_copy_cmap(cmap, &info->cmap, kspc ? 0 : 1);
        }
    }
    /* Always copy colormap to fb_display. */
    fb_copy_cmap(cmap, &fb_display[con].cmap, kspc ? 0: 1);
    return err;
}

static int fm2fb_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, u_int cmd,
                       u_long arg, int con, struct fb_info *info)
{
    return -EINVAL;
}

    /*
     * Initialisation
     */

int __init fm2fb_init(void)
{
    int is_fm;
    struct zorro_dev *z = NULL;
    unsigned long *ptr;
    int x, y;

    while ((z = zorro_find_device(ZORRO_WILDCARD, z))) {
        if (z->id == ZORRO_PROD_BSC_FRAMEMASTER_II)
            is_fm = 1;
        else if (z->id == ZORRO_PROD_HELFRICH_RAINBOW_II)
            is_fm = 0;
        else
            continue;
        if (!request_mem_region(z->resource.start, FRAMEMASTER_SIZE, "fm2fb"))
            continue;

        /* assigning memory to kernel space */
        fb_fix.smem_start = z->resource.start;
        fb_info.screen_base = ioremap(fb_fix.smem_start, FRAMEMASTER_SIZE);
        fb_fix.mmio_start = fb_fix.smem_start + FRAMEMASTER_REG;
        fm2fb_reg = (unsigned char *)(fb_info.screen_base+FRAMEMASTER_REG);
        
        strcpy(fb_fix.id, is_fm ? "FrameMaster II" : "Rainbow II");

        /* make EBU color bars on display */
        ptr = (unsigned long *)fb_fix.smem_start;
        for (y = 0; y < 576; y++) {
            for (x = 0; x < 96; x++) *ptr++ = 0xffffff; /* white */
            for (x = 0; x < 96; x++) *ptr++ = 0xffff00; /* yellow */
            for (x = 0; x < 96; x++) *ptr++ = 0x00ffff; /* cyan */
            for (x = 0; x < 96; x++) *ptr++ = 0x00ff00; /* green */
            for (x = 0; x < 96; x++) *ptr++ = 0xff00ff; /* magenta */
            for (x = 0; x < 96; x++) *ptr++ = 0xff0000; /* red */
            for (x = 0; x < 96; x++) *ptr++ = 0x0000ff; /* blue */
            for (x = 0; x < 96; x++) *ptr++ = 0x000000; /* black */
        }
        fm2fb_blank(0, NULL);

        if (fm2fb_mode == -1)
            fm2fb_mode = FM2FB_MODE_PAL;

        disp.var = fb_info.var = fb_var_modes[fm2fb_mode];
        disp.cmap.start = 0;
        disp.cmap.len = 0;
        disp.cmap.red = disp.cmap.green = disp.cmap.blue =
                        disp.cmap.transp = NULL;
        disp.screen_base = (char *)fb_fix.smem_start;
        disp.visual = fb_fix.visual;
        disp.type = fb_fix.type;
        disp.type_aux = fb_fix.type_aux;
        disp.ypanstep = 0;
        disp.ywrapstep = 0;
        disp.line_length = fb_fix.line_length;
        disp.can_soft_blank = 1;
        disp.inverse = 0;
    #ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB32
        disp.dispsw = &fbcon_cfb32;
        disp.dispsw_data = fb_info.pseudo_palette = &pseudo_palette;
    #else
        disp.dispsw = &fbcon_dummy;
        fb_info.pseudo_palette = NULL;
    #endif
        disp.scrollmode = SCROLL_YREDRAW;

        strcpy(fb_info.modename, fb_fix.id);
        fb_info.node = -1;
        fb_info.fbops = &fm2fb_ops;
        fb_info.disp = &disp;
        fb_info.fix = fb_fix;
        fb_info.fontname[0] = '\0';
        fb_info.changevar = NULL;
        fb_info.switch_con = &fm2fbcon_switch;
        fb_info.updatevar = &fm2fbcon_updatevar;
        fb_info.blank = &fm2fb_blank;
        fb_info.flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;

        fm2fb_set_var(&fb_info.var, -1, &fb_info);

        if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info) < 0)
            return -EINVAL;

        printk("fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n", GET_FB_IDX(fb_info.node),
               fb_fix.id);
        return 0;
    }
    return -ENXIO;
}

int __init fm2fb_setup(char *options)
{
    char *this_opt;

    if (!options || !*options)
        return 0;

    for (this_opt = strtok(options, ","); this_opt;
         this_opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
        if (!strncmp(this_opt, "pal", 3))
            fm2fb_mode = FM2FB_MODE_PAL;
        else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "ntsc", 4))
            fm2fb_mode = FM2FB_MODE_NTSC;
    }
    return 0;
}

static int fm2fbcon_switch(int con, struct fb_info *info)
{
    struct display *prev = &fb_display[currcon];
    struct display *new = &fb_display[con];

    currcon = con;
    /* Save current colormap */
    fb_copy_cmap(&prev->fb_info->cmap, &prev->cmap, 0);
    /* Install new colormap */
    new->fb_info->fbops->fb_set_cmap(&new->cmap, 0, con, new->fb_info);
    return 0;
}

    /*
     * Update the `var' structure (called by fbcon.c)
     */

static int fm2fbcon_updatevar(int con, struct fb_info *info)
{
    /* Nothing */
    return 0;
}

    /*
     * Blank the display.
     */

static void fm2fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
{
    unsigned char t = FRAMEMASTER_ROM;

    if (!blank)
        t |= FRAMEMASTER_ENABLE | FRAMEMASTER_NOLACE;
    fm2fb_reg[0] = t;
}
    
    /*
     * Set a single color register. The values supplied are already
     * rounded down to the hardware's capabilities (according to the
     * entries in the var structure). Return != 0 for invalid regno.
     */

static int fm2fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
                         u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
{
    if (regno > 15)
        return 1;
    red >>= 8;
    green >>= 8;
    blue >>= 8;

#ifdef FBCON_HAS_CFB32
    ((u32*)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
#endif
    return 0;
}

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This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Tue May 23 2000 - 21:00:10 EST