Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] x86/tsx: Get the tsx= command line parameter with early_param()

From: Pawan Gupta

Date: Wed Oct 22 2025 - 13:46:10 EST


On Wed, Oct 22, 2025 at 12:26:13PM +0200, Petr Tesarik wrote:
> Use early_param() to get the value of the tsx= command line parameter. It
> is an early parameter, because it must be parsed before tsx_init(), which
> is called long before kernel_init(), where normal parameters are parsed.
>
> Although cmdline_find_option() from tsx_init() works fine, the option is
> later reported as unknown and passed to user space. The latter is not a
> real issue, but the former is confusing and makes people wonder if the tsx=
> parameter had any effect and double-check for typos unnecessarily.
>
> The behavior changes slightly if "tsx" is given without any argument (which
> is invalid syntax). Prior to this patch, the kernel logged an error message
> and disabled TSX. With this patch, the kernel still issues a warning
> (Malformed early option 'tsx'), but TSX state is unchanged. The new
> behavior is consistent with other parameters, e.g. "tsx_async_abort".
>
> Suggested-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c
> index 8be08ece2214..74ba4abac7e9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c
> @@ -20,13 +20,17 @@
> #define pr_fmt(fmt) "tsx: " fmt
>
> enum tsx_ctrl_states {
> + TSX_CTRL_AUTO,
> TSX_CTRL_ENABLE,
> TSX_CTRL_DISABLE,
> TSX_CTRL_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT,
> TSX_CTRL_NOT_SUPPORTED,
> };
>
> -static enum tsx_ctrl_states tsx_ctrl_state __ro_after_init = TSX_CTRL_NOT_SUPPORTED;
> +static enum tsx_ctrl_states tsx_ctrl_state __ro_after_init =
> + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO) ? TSX_CTRL_AUTO :
> + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF) ? TSX_CTRL_DISABLE :
^
The extra space I had in
the version I sent was
intentional.

> + TSX_CTRL_ENABLE;

Also this can stay on the same line.

IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO) ? TSX_CTRL_AUTO :
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF) ? TSX_CTRL_DISABLE : TSX_CTRL_ENABLE;

IMO, this is so much more easier to read.