Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] mm: huge_memory: disallow hugepages if the system-wide THP sysfs settings are disabled

From: Dev Jain
Date: Fri Jun 06 2025 - 14:48:18 EST



On 06/06/25 10:19 pm, Dev Jain wrote:

On 05/06/25 1:30 pm, Baolin Wang wrote:
The MADV_COLLAPSE will ignore the system-wide Anon THP sysfs settings, which
means that even though we have disabled the Anon THP configuration, MADV_COLLAPSE
will still attempt to collapse into a Anon THP. This violates the rule we have
agreed upon: never means never.

Another rule for madvise, referring to David's suggestion: “allowing for collapsing
in a VM without VM_HUGEPAGE in the "madvise" mode would be fine".

To address this issue, should check whether the Anon THP configuration is disabled
in thp_vma_allowable_orders(), even when the TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS flag is set.

Did you mean to say "even when the TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS flag is *not* set"? Because if
is set, then we have to check the anon THP sysfs config.

Otherwise the patch itself looks good to me, so:

Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx>




In summary, the current strategy is:

1. If always & orders == 0, and madvise & orders == 0, and hugepage_global_enabled() == false
(global THP settings are not enabled), it means mTHP of that orders are prohibited
from being used, then madvise_collapse() is forbidden for that orders.

2. If always & orders == 0, and madvise & orders == 0, and hugepage_global_enabled() == true
(global THP settings are enabled), and inherit & orders == 0, it means mTHP of that
orders are still prohibited from being used, thus madvise_collapse() is not allowed
for that orders.

Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/huge_mm.h | 23 +++++++++++++++++++----
  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
index 2f190c90192d..199ddc9f04a1 100644
--- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
@@ -287,20 +287,35 @@ unsigned long thp_vma_allowable_orders(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                         unsigned long orders)
  {
      /* Optimization to check if required orders are enabled early. */
-    if ((tva_flags & TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS) && vma_is_anonymous(vma)) {
-        unsigned long mask = READ_ONCE(huge_anon_orders_always);
+    if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) {
+        unsigned long always = READ_ONCE(huge_anon_orders_always);
+        unsigned long madvise = READ_ONCE(huge_anon_orders_madvise);
+        unsigned long inherit = READ_ONCE(huge_anon_orders_inherit);
+        unsigned long mask = always | madvise;
+
+        /*
+         * If the system-wide THP/mTHP sysfs settings are disabled,
+         * then we should never allow hugepages.
+         */
+        if (!(mask & orders) && !(hugepage_global_enabled() && (inherit & orders)))
+            return 0;
+
+        if (!(tva_flags & TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS))
+            goto skip;
  +        mask = always;
          if (vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE)
-            mask |= READ_ONCE(huge_anon_orders_madvise);
+            mask |= madvise;
          if (hugepage_global_always() ||
              ((vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && hugepage_global_enabled()))
-            mask |= READ_ONCE(huge_anon_orders_inherit);
+            mask |= inherit;
            orders &= mask;
          if (!orders)
              return 0;
      }
  +skip:
      return __thp_vma_allowable_orders(vma, vm_flags, tva_flags, orders);
  }