Re: DNS: Can't find server & forwarders not working

Glenn Graham (glenn@intextonline.com)
Tue, 29 Sep 1998 17:15:43 -0700 (PDT)


/etc/resolv.conf is your magic file.

Anything you place there, will be used to do the lookups.

If your box is linux, you might consider configuring a simple
caching nameserver, you can run locally that will be much faster
and more reliable, then using your isp's

Do this:
( Configuration for BIND4 / Dig2.2 - Can't recall for BIND-8 )

mkdir /var/named
dig @rs.internic.net > /var/named/root.cache.

Then creat an /etc/named.boot file like so;

;
; boot file for name server
;
directory /var/named
;
; type domain source host/file backup file
;
cache . root.cache

Then rehup /usr/sbin/named ;
ps -ax look for the named demon, the kill -HUP pid#

The in /etc/resolv.conf

nameserver 0.0.0.0 ( or nameserver localhost ) ( or 127.0.0.1 )

===================================================================

There you now have your very own local caching nameserver.

On Wed, 30 Sep 1998, Siu, Andy wrote:

> Date: Wed, 30 Sep 1998 09:52:00 +1000
> From: "Siu, Andy" <ASiu@vnpbnes1.telstra.com.au>
> To: "Mailing List, Linux Networking" <linux-net@vger.rutgers.edu>
> Subject: DNS: Can't find server & forwarders not working
>
> Dear fellow linux experts and users,
>
> I have set up my own DNS server for resolving names in my private domain
> (192.168.168.xxx). Also I want to use service of the name servers suggested
> by my ISP to resolve names on the internet. (I have set up the PPP and it
> seems to be working ok.) I tried two things, both unsuccessful.
> 1. I put the suggested name server address in resolv.conf
>
> Content of my resolv.conf is:
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------
> nameserver 203.17.73.5
> nameserver 203.17.73.6
> nameserver 127.0.01
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------
>
> Starting nslookup, it says:
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------
> ***Can't find server name for address 203.17.73.5 : Non-existent
> host/domain
> ***Can't find server name for address 203.17.73.6 : Non-existent
> host/domain
> Default server : local host
> Address : 127.0.0.1
> >
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------
>
> However when I queried the name server 203.17.73.5 directly in nslookup, it
> works fine. I did this by changing the server in nslookup and then ask it
> to resolve sunsite.unc.edu:
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------
> >server 203.17.73.6
> Default server : xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [can't remember the exact response here]
> Address : 203.17.73.6
> >sunsite.unc.edu
> [proper answer then returned from the name server]
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------
>
> Is there something wrong with the suggested name servers or is it my set up?
>
> 2. I added the "forwarders" line to the local name server with the two name
> server addresses provided by the ISP.
>
> Since nslookup cannot use the suggest server as default, I tried to use my
> local named to forward my request to them. However, nslookup failed to
> resolve names like sunsite.unc.edu. It said something like "non-existent
> host/domain" (from memory, can't repeat the exact wording).
>
> Again is it that the server failed to perform recursive name resolution or
> is it my set up.
>
> Also any suggestion of other ways to achieve my primary objective.
>
> Thanks for any help.
>
> Regards
> Andy Siu
> -
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>

**********************************************
inTEXT Communications Vancouver BC Canada
Corporate Intranet & Internet Security
System Administration - FireWall Systems
Linux Bsd FreeBSD Programming Perl / c / c++
www.intextonline.com | glenn@intextonline.com

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