Hi,
I'm still plugging away with TC, trying to get it to do what I want. What I
want to do is illustrated in the diagram below. I have a cbq qdisc, which
has its bandwidth defined as 3.3mbit. Inside I define three cbq classes,
each with a rate of 1.1mbit. They are defined as bounded (so they should
only tolerate a maximum of 1.1mbit), and isolated (so they won't loan their
BW to any other classes). Each of these classes has a subclass of type cbq,
and a rate of 1mbit. The script I use ('ep') to set up the filtering is
included (I call it as 'ep start eth3 1mbit').
+---1:0 3.3mbit------------------------------------+
| |
|+--1:1 1.1mbit-+ +--1:2 1.1mbit-+ +--1:3 1.1mbit-+|
|| | | | | ||
||+-1:10 1mbit-+| |+-1:20 1mbit-+| |+-1:30 1mbit-+||
||| || || || || |||
||| || || || || |||
||| || || || || |||
||| || || || || |||
||| || || || || |||
||+------------+| |+------------+| |+------------+||
|| | | | | ||
|| isolated | | isolated | | isolated ||
|| bounded | | bounded | | bounded ||
|+--------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+|
| |
+--------------------------------------------------+
In this setup, with two incoming streams of traffic entering into the router
at around 7mbit (combined), the streams are each limited to the total
bandwidth of the pipe, in this case, around 3.3mbit. I would have figured
the bounded and isolated keywords specified would have limited the egress
rate to a 2.2mbit combined maximum (two flows @ 1.1mbit each). If I put the
isolated keyword on the subclasses, then it acts as though there is no rate
limiting at all - the egress rate is the same as the ingress rate - around
7mbit. I've tried with just the 1:1, 1:2 level classes, and I can't limit
the amount or location of where they are able to borrow BW from with use of
just the bounded and isolated keywords.
Any thoughts as to where I went wrong?
Jon
My start/stop script:
#!/bin/sh
# ep - start/stop egress policing.
#
# Match based on MPLS header contents (1st 20bits) which is the label, in
hex.
# Thus 00014000/fffff000 is label 0x14 or 20.
# Tools
TC=/sbin/tc
usage() {
echo "Usage: $0 <start|stop> <ethX> <policing rate. ie: 1mbit>"
exit 0
}
# Parameters
ETH=$2
POL=$3
BW=3.3Mbit
SBW=1.1Mbit
# Match label 20 (0x14) in packet (should read MPLS header).
LABEL1='0x00014000 0xfffff000 at 0'
LABEL2='0x00015000 0xfffff000 at 0'
case "$1" in
start)
ACTION=add
;;
stop)
ACTION=del
;;
*)
usage
;;
esac
# Set up the root CBQ
$TC qdisc $ACTION dev $ETH root handle 1: cbq bandwidth $BW \
cell 8 avpkt 1000 mpu 64
if [ "$ACTION" = "add" ]; then
echo " Set up the CBQ classes"
echo " Leaf classes"
$TC class $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:0 classid 1:1 cbq \
bandwidth $BW rate $SBW \
allot 1514 cell 8 weight 1 prio 1 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000 bounded
isolated
$TC class $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:1 classid 1:10 cbq \
bandwidth $SBW rate $POL \
allot 1514 cell 8 weight 1 prio 1 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000
$TC class $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:0 classid 1:2 cbq \
bandwidth $BW rate $SBW \
allot 1514 cell 8 weight 1 prio 1 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000 bounded
isolated
$TC class $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:2 classid 1:20 cbq \
bandwidth $SBW rate $POL \
allot 1514 cell 8 weight 1 prio 1 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000
$TC class $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:0 classid 1:3 cbq \
bandwidth $BW rate $SBW \
allot 1514 cell 8 weight 1 prio 1 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000 bounded
isolated
$TC class $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:3 classid 1:30 cbq \
bandwidth $SBW rate $POL \
allot 1514 cell 8 weight 1 prio 1 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000
echo " Outbound queues"
$TC qdisc $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:10 sfq quantum 1514b perturb 15
$TC qdisc $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:20 sfq quantum 1514b perturb 15
$TC qdisc $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:30 sfq quantum 1514b perturb 15
echo " Set up the filters, with label matching and policing."
$TC filter $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:0 protocol mpls prio 1 u32 \
match u32 $LABEL1 flowid 1:10
$TC filter $ACTION dev $ETH parent 1:0 protocol mpls prio 2 u32 \
match u32 $LABEL2 flowid 1:20
fi
# Show information.
echo "==== qdiscs ========================================="
$TC -s qdisc
echo "==== classes ========================================"
$TC -s class show dev $ETH
echo "==== filters ========================================"
$TC -s filter show dev $ETH
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This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Thu Aug 31 2000 - 21:00:31 EST