Re: [PATCH v3 00/12] Consolidate domain cache invalidation

From: Baolu Lu
Date: Tue Apr 23 2024 - 22:49:44 EST


On 4/23/24 5:06 PM, Tian, Kevin wrote:
From: Lu Baolu<baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, April 16, 2024 4:07 PM

The IOMMU hardware cache needs to be invalidated whenever the
mappings
in the domain are changed. Currently, domain cache invalidation is
scattered across different places, causing several issues:

- IOMMU IOTLB Invalidation: This is done by iterating through the domain
IDs of each domain using the following code:

xa_for_each(&dmar_domain->iommu_array, i, info)
iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(info->iommu, dmar_domain,
start_pfn, nrpages,
list_empty(&gather->freelist), 0);

This code could theoretically cause a use-after-free problem because
there's no lock to protect the "info" pointer within the loop.

- Inconsistent Invalidation Methods: Different domain types implement
their own cache invalidation methods, making the code difficult to
maintain. For example, the DMA domain, SVA domain, and nested domain
have similar cache invalidation code scattered across different files.

- SVA Domain Inconsistency: The SVA domain implementation uses a
completely different data structure to track attached devices compared
to other domains. This creates unnecessary differences and, even
worse, leads to duplicate IOTLB invalidation when an SVA domain is
attached to devices belonging to a same IOMMU.

- Nested Domain Dependency: The special overlap between a nested domain
and its parent domain requires a dedicated parent_domain_flush()
helper function to be called everywhere the parent domain's mapping
changes.

- Limited Debugging Support: There are currently no debugging aids
available for domain cache invalidation.

By consolidating domain cache invalidation into a common location, we
can address the issues mentioned above and improve the code's
maintainability and debuggability.

There are several small nits but overall this series looks good to me:

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian<kevin.tian@xxxxxxxxx>

Thanks! I will queue this series to Joerg for wider verification.

Best regards,
baolu