[PATCH v14 02/22] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle AP reset MSR protocol

From: Michael Roth
Date: Sun Apr 21 2024 - 14:09:48 EST


From: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>

Add support for AP Reset Hold being invoked using the GHCB MSR protocol,
available in version 2 of the GHCB specification.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h | 6 ++--
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
index b463fcbd4b90..01261f7054ad 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
@@ -54,8 +54,10 @@
(((unsigned long)fn) << 32))

/* AP Reset Hold */
-#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ 0x006
-#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP 0x007
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ 0x006
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP 0x007
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_POS 12
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 0)

/* GHCB GPA Register */
#define GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_REQ 0x012
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 598d78b4107f..6e31cb408dd8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -49,6 +49,10 @@ static bool sev_es_debug_swap_enabled = true;
module_param_named(debug_swap, sev_es_debug_swap_enabled, bool, 0444);
static u64 sev_supported_vmsa_features;

+#define AP_RESET_HOLD_NONE 0
+#define AP_RESET_HOLD_NAE_EVENT 1
+#define AP_RESET_HOLD_MSR_PROTO 2
+
static u8 sev_enc_bit;
static DECLARE_RWSEM(sev_deactivate_lock);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(sev_bitmap_lock);
@@ -2727,6 +2731,9 @@ static int sev_es_validate_vmgexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)

void sev_es_unmap_ghcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
+ /* Clear any indication that the vCPU is in a type of AP Reset Hold */
+ svm->sev_es.ap_reset_hold_type = AP_RESET_HOLD_NONE;
+
if (!svm->sev_es.ghcb)
return;

@@ -2938,6 +2945,22 @@ static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
GHCB_MSR_INFO_POS);
break;
}
+ case GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ:
+ svm->sev_es.ap_reset_hold_type = AP_RESET_HOLD_MSR_PROTO;
+ ret = kvm_emulate_ap_reset_hold(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Preset the result to a non-SIPI return and then only set
+ * the result to non-zero when delivering a SIPI.
+ */
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, 0,
+ GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_POS);
+
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_POS);
+ break;
case GHCB_MSR_TERM_REQ: {
u64 reason_set, reason_code;

@@ -3037,6 +3060,7 @@ int sev_handle_vmgexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
ret = 1;
break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_HLT_LOOP:
+ svm->sev_es.ap_reset_hold_type = AP_RESET_HOLD_NAE_EVENT;
ret = kvm_emulate_ap_reset_hold(vcpu);
break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_JUMP_TABLE: {
@@ -3280,15 +3304,31 @@ void sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector)
return;
}

- /*
- * Subsequent SIPI: Return from an AP Reset Hold VMGEXIT, where
- * the guest will set the CS and RIP. Set SW_EXIT_INFO_2 to a
- * non-zero value.
- */
- if (!svm->sev_es.ghcb)
- return;
+ /* Subsequent SIPI */
+ switch (svm->sev_es.ap_reset_hold_type) {
+ case AP_RESET_HOLD_NAE_EVENT:
+ /*
+ * Return from an AP Reset Hold VMGEXIT, where the guest will
+ * set the CS and RIP. Set SW_EXIT_INFO_2 to a non-zero value.
+ */
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 1);
+ break;
+ case AP_RESET_HOLD_MSR_PROTO:
+ /*
+ * Return from an AP Reset Hold VMGEXIT, where the guest will
+ * set the CS and RIP. Set GHCB data field to a non-zero value.
+ */
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, 1,
+ GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_POS);

- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 1);
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_POS);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
}

struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 323901782547..6fd0f5862681 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ struct vcpu_sev_es_state {
u8 valid_bitmap[16];
struct kvm_host_map ghcb_map;
bool received_first_sipi;
+ unsigned int ap_reset_hold_type;

/* SEV-ES scratch area support */
u64 sw_scratch;
--
2.25.1