Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] riscv: Checksum header

From: Charlie Jenkins
Date: Thu Sep 07 2023 - 13:45:07 EST


On Thu, Sep 07, 2023 at 10:40:54AM +0100, Conor Dooley wrote:
> Hey Charlie,
>
> Just a passing thought that I can't really test since I am meant to be
> on holidays...
>
> On Tue, Sep 05, 2023 at 09:46:50PM -0700, Charlie Jenkins wrote:
> > Provide checksum algorithms that have been designed to leverage riscv
> > instructions such as rotate. In 64-bit, can take advantage of the larger
> > register to avoid some overflow checking.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 96 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..573714b9ea15
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * IP checksum routines
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2023 Rivos Inc.
> > + */
> > +#ifndef __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H
> > +#define __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H
> > +
> > +#include <linux/in6.h>
> > +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
> > +typedef unsigned int csum_t;
> > +#else
> > +typedef unsigned long csum_t;
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Fold a partial checksum without adding pseudo headers
> > + */
> > +static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum)
> > +{
> > + sum += (sum >> 16) | (sum << 16);
> > + return (__force __sum16)(~(sum >> 16));
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define csum_fold csum_fold
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Quickly compute an IP checksum with the assumption that IPv4 headers will
> > + * always be in multiples of 32-bits, and have an ihl of at least 5.
> > + * @ihl is the number of 32 bit segments and must be greater than or equal to 5.
> > + * @iph is assumed to be word aligned.
> > + */
> > +static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
> > +{
> > + csum_t csum = 0;
> > + int pos = 0;
> > +
> > + do {
> > + csum += ((const unsigned int *)iph)[pos];
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
> > + csum += csum < ((const unsigned int *)iph)[pos];
> > +#endif // !CONFIG_32BIT
>
> Some of this ifdeffery really should become IS_ENABLED(), there's
> nothing in some of them that can't just get removed by the compiler.
>
> > + } while (++pos < ihl);
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB
>
> This here I can't test since I'm supposed to be AFK, but can this also
> be an IS_ENABLED()? I know it is guarding code that the toolchain may
> not support, but does it get removed before that matters?
>
> I mainly ask because there's a host of ifdeffery here & the code would
> be a lot easier to understand if we could cut it down to a minimum.
>
> > + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE)) {
> > + csum_t fold_temp;
> > +
> > + asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[no_zbb]", "nop", 0,
> > + RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
> > + :
> > + :
> > + :
> > + : no_zbb);
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
> > + asm(".option push \n\
> > + .option arch,+zbb \n\
> > + rori %[fold_temp],%[csum],16 \n\
> > + add %[csum],%[fold_temp],%[csum] \n\
> > + .option pop"
> > + : [csum] "+r" (csum), [fold_temp] "=&r" (fold_temp));
> > +#else // !CONFIG_32BIT
> > + asm(".option push \n\
> > + .option arch,+zbb \n\
> > + rori %[fold_temp], %[csum], 32 \n\
> > + add %[csum], %[fold_temp], %[csum] \n\
> > + srli %[csum], %[csum], 32 \n\
> > + roriw %[fold_temp], %[csum], 16 \n\
> > + addw %[csum], %[fold_temp], %[csum] \n\
> > + .option pop"
> > + : [csum] "+r" (csum), [fold_temp] "=&r" (fold_temp));
> > +#endif // !CONFIG_32BIT
>
> These 3 I think are pretty easy to follow immediately, but...
>
> > + return ~(csum >> 16);
> > + }
> > + /*
> > + * ZBB only saves three instructions on 32-bit and five on 64-bit so not
> > + * worth checking if supported without Alternatives.
> > + */
> > +no_zbb:
> > +#endif // CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
> > +#else // !CONFIG_32BIT
> > + csum += (csum >> 32) | (csum << 32);
> > + csum >>= 16;
> > +#endif // !CONFIG_32BIT
>
> ...these ones here could be converted too, afaict.
>
> Thanks,
> Conor.
>
That should make it look much cleaner, I will switch over to IS_ENABLED.

- Charlie
> > + return csum_fold((__force __wsum)csum);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define ip_fast_csum ip_fast_csum
> > +
> > +#include <asm-generic/checksum.h>
> > +
> > +#endif // __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H
> >
> > --
> > 2.42.0
> >