Re: [PATCH RFC] mm/swap: automatic tuning for swapin readahead

From: Hugh Dickins
Date: Mon Oct 08 2012 - 18:10:05 EST


On Thu, 4 Oct 2012, Konstantin Khlebnikov wrote:

> Here results of my test. Workload isn't very realistic, but at least it
> threaded: compiling linux-3.6 with defconfig in 16 threads on tmpfs,
> 512mb ram, dualcore cpu, ordinary hard disk. (test script in attachment)
>
> average results for ten runs:
>
> RA=3 RA=0 RA=1 RA=2 RA=4 Hugh Shaohua
> real time 500 542 528 519 500 523 522
> user time 738 737 735 737 739 737 739
> sys time 93 93 91 92 96 92 93
> pgmajfault 62918 110533 92454 78221 54342 86601 77229
> pgpgin 2070372 795228 1034046 1471010 3177192 1154532 1599388
> pgpgout 2597278 2022037 2110020 2350380 2802670 2286671 2526570
> pswpin 462747 138873 202148 310969 739431 232710 341320
> pswpout 646363 502599 524613 584731 697797 568784 628677
>
> So, last two columns shows mostly equal results: +4.6% and +4.4% in
> comparison to vanilla kernel with RA=3, but your version shows more stable
> results (std-error 2.7% against 4.8%) (all this numbers in huge table in
> attachment)

Thanks for doing this, Konstantin, but I'm stuck for anything much to say!
Shaohua and I are both about 4.5% bad for this particular test, but I'm
more consistently bad - hurrah!

I suspect (not a convincing argument) that if the test were just slightly
different (a little more or a little less memory, SSD instead of hard
disk, diskcache instead of tmpfs), then it would come out differently.

Did you draw any conclusions from the numbers you found?

I haven't done any more on this in the last few days, except to verify
that once an anon_vma is judged random with Shaohua's, then it appears
to be condemned to no-readahead ever after.

That's probably something that a hack like I had in mine would fix,
but that addition might change its balance further (and increase vma
or anon_vma size) - not tried yet.

All I want to do right now, is suggest to Andrew that he hold Shaohua's
patch back from 3.7 for the moment: I'll send a response to Sep 7th's
mm-commits mail to suggest that - but no great disaster if he ignores me.

Hugh

>
> Numbers from your tests formatted into table for better readability
>
> HDD Vanilla Shaohua RA=3 RA=0 RA=4
> SEQ, ANON 73921 76210 75611 121542 77950
> SEQ, SHMEM 73601 73176 73855 118322 73534
> RND, ANON 895392 831243 871569 841680 863871
> RND, SHMEM 1058375 1053486 827935 756489 834804
>
> SDD Vanilla Shaohua RA=3 RA=0 RA=4
> SEQ, ANON 24634 24198 24673 70018 21125
> SEQ, SHMEM 24959 24932 25052 69678 21387
> RND, ANON 43014 26146 28075 25901 28686
> RND, SHMEM 45349 45215 28249 24332 28226
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