Re: [BUGFIX][PATCH] fix corruption of hibernation caused by reusingswap at saving image

From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Date: Tue Aug 03 2010 - 22:36:30 EST


On Wed, 4 Aug 2010 10:50:54 +0900
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> This patch is created against 2.6.35. CC'ed stable.
> Thank you for all helps.
>

I'm sorry I now doubt this patch is wrong.
What should be done is stop swap-reuse before hibernation_snapshot().
But, hmm, this one can't.

Maybe what really happens is someone (kswapd?) reuses swap while
swsusp_alloc() is on going.

please allow me to retry..

Thanks,
-Kame


> =
> From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Since 2.6.31, swap_map[]'s refcounting was changed to show that
> a used swap entry is just for swap-cache, can be reused.
> Then, while scanning free entry in swap_map[], a swap entry may
> be able to be reclaimed and reused. It was by the commit
> c9e444103b5e7a5a3519f9913f59767f92e33baf.
>
> But this caused deta corruption at hibernation. Considering how
> the image is saved, the calls of try_to_reclaim_swap() changes the
> status of memory and there will be inconsitency between saved-memory-image's
> swap_map[] / memmap / swapper_space because memory is saved per page with
> swap-allocation per page.
>
> This patch is for avoiding bug by not reclaiming swap-entry at hibernation.
> This is a quick fix for backporting.
>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@xxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Ondreg Zary <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@xxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> mm/swapfile.c | 6 ++++--
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> Index: linux-2.6.35.org/mm/swapfile.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.35.org.orig/mm/swapfile.c
> +++ linux-2.6.35.org/mm/swapfile.c
> @@ -318,8 +318,10 @@ checks:
> if (offset > si->highest_bit)
> scan_base = offset = si->lowest_bit;
>
> - /* reuse swap entry of cache-only swap if not busy. */
> - if (vm_swap_full() && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
> + /* reuse swap entry of cache-only swap if not hibernation. */
> + if (vm_swap_full()
> + && usage == SWAP_HAS_CACHE
> + && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) {
> int swap_was_freed;
> spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
> swap_was_freed = __try_to_reclaim_swap(si, offset);
>
>

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